企业并购财务风险管理摘要21世纪以来,以企业为核心的市场体系进入了结构性调整的新阶段。企业能否提升自身的核心竞争力,有效实现资源整合,变成企业生死攸关的转折点。并购作为企业扩大市场占有额,实现行业整合的重要手段,已成为中国经济最热门的话题。但如何管理并购风险也成为企业并购成败的重要因素,尤其是如何识别与管理财务风险。本文对并购过程中财务风险类型、成因等进行了全面分析。首先,对企业并购动因与过程进行说明;其次,对企业财务风险进行概述,并阐述其形成的原因;再次,结合企业财务风险的类型,提出对财务风险的针对性管理。最后以蒙牛并购雅士利为例,运用定性与定量方法相结合对并购财务风险分析,并对并购风险进行总结及提出建议。关键词:企业并购,财务风险,风险管理MergersandacquisitionsoffinancialriskmanagementABSTRACTSincethe21stcentury,enterprisesasthecoreofthemarketsystemhasenteredanewstageofstructuraladjustment.Enterprisescanimprovetheirowncorecompetitiveness,effectivelyrealizetheresourceintegration,becometheturningpointofenterpriselifeanddeath.Mergersandacquisitionsasanenterprisetoexpandmarketshare,torealizetheimportantmeansofindustryconsolidation,hasbecomethehottesttopicinChineseeconomy.Buthowtomanagem&ariskalsobecometheimportantfactorofenterprisemergerandacquisitionsuccessorfailure,especiallyhowtoidentifyandmanagefinancialrisk.Thetypesoffinancialriskintheprocessofmergersandacquisitions,aswellashascarriedonthethoroughanalysis.Firstofall,theinstructionsformergersandacquisitionsmotivationandprocess;Secondly,carryontheoverviewtotheenterprisefinancialrisk,andexplainsitscauseofformation;Again,thecombinationofenterprisefinancialrisktype,putforwardthepertinenceofthefinancialriskmanagement.Finallyyashilimengniumergersandacquisitions,forexample,usingthecombinationofqualitativeandquantitativemethodstom&afinancialriskanalysis,andtosummarizem&ariskandputsforwardSuggestions.KEYWORDS:Mergersandacquisitions,financialrisk,andriskmanagement目录1企业并购及其财务风险的基本理论....................................11.1企业并购基本理论.........................................11.1.1企业并购的基本概念.................................11.1.2企业并购的动因.....................................21.1.3企业并购的基本过程.................................21.2企业并购的财务风险基本理论...............................31.2.1企业并购财务风险的概念.............................31.2.2企业并购财务风险的类型.............................31.2.3企业并购财务风险的成因.............................42企业并购财务风险管理相关理论......................................62.1企业并购财务风险管理的定义...............................62.2目标企业价值评估风险管理.................................62.2.1目标企业价值评估的过程.............................62.2.2目标企业价值评估的方法.............................62.3企业并购融资风险管理.....................................82.3.1确定并购融资需求量.................................82.3.2选择合适的并购融资方式.............................82.4企业并购支付风险管理.....................................92.4.1确定最大现金支付承受额.............................92.4.2换股比例的确定.....................................93蒙牛并购雅士利财务风险管理案例研究...............................103.1案例介绍................................................103.1.1蒙牛乳业有限公司概况..............................103.1.2雅士利国际集团有限公司............................103.2并购财务风险分析..........................................