中考英语阅读理解词义猜测题练习及答案说课讲解VIP免费

word可编辑资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除实战练习Passage1—TensofthousandsofbabypenguinsfacestarvationaftertwogianticebergsbrokeofftheAntarcticicesheetandblockedtheirparents'roadtothefeedingareas.AdelineandemperorpenguinsnestingontheRossislandrookeriesarenowforcedtowalklongdistancesovertheicebergstoobtainfoodfortheirchicks,bornduringtheNovember-Decemberbreedingseason.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obtain”probablymean?A.eatB.getC.sellD.buyPassage2Aman'spositionamongtheblack-tentpeopledependsonhisancestors,relatives,andfellowtribesmen.Iftheyarehonored,heisalsohonored.Iftheyaredisgraced,hetooisdisgraced.Thereforeonecarefullyguardsthehonorofhisfamily,hislineage（宗系）,andhistribe.Theword“disgrace”meansinthistext.A.honorB.endangerC.proudD.shamePassage3Therulerhadbeensocruelanddishonestthataftertherevolutionhewasbanished.AfewmembersoftheSenate（参议院）opposedthisdecision,butthemajorityvotedthattherulershouldleavethecountryforever.Theunderlinedword“banished”mean.A.killedbystoningB.sentawayC.imprisonedD.punishedbywhippingPassage4Myfirstjobwastodrivetheoxenthatploughedthecanefields.Iwouldwalkbehindanox,guidinghimwithabroomstick.For$1aday,Iworkedeighthoursstraight,withnofoodbreaks.Itwasverytediouswork,butitpreparedmeforlifeandtaughtmemanylastinglessons.Becausetheplantationownerswerealwayswatchingus,IhadtobeontimeeverydayandworkashardasIcould.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tedious”probablymean?A.interestingB.tiresomeC.relaxingD.challengingPassage5Althoughheoftenhadthechance,Mr.Brownwasneverabletostealmoneyfromacustomer.Thiswouldendangeredhispositionatthebank,andhedidnotwanttojeopardizehisfuture.Theword“jeopardize”meansinthistext.A.protectB.endangerC.continueD.Stop练习二1.Hehadbeengettingbetter,butduringthenighthisconditiondeteriorated.A.getworseB.improveC.wasrecordedD.developed2.Theyoungmanfailedinhisexperiment.Heseemedtohavelostallhishope.Justatthattimehisfathercametohelphim,saying,“don'tdespair,child.Ifyouworkharder,you'llsucceedintheend."A.tofailintheexperimentB.tohelpsomeoneC.tosucceedintheendD.tolostone'shope3.TherewasatalkbetweenanEnglishvisitorandaChineseleader.ThevisitorcouldspeaknothingbutEnglish,andtheleadercouldspeakonlyChinese.Theycouldn'tunderstandeachother.Howcouldtheytalkon?nowcameaninterpreter,whocouldspeakbothChineseandEnglish.SothetalkbetweentheEnglishvisitorandtheChineseleaderwentonwiththehelpoftheinterpreter.A.athingwhichgivesquicktranslationofwordsspokeninanotherlanguageB.apersonwhogivesanimmediatetranslationofwordsspokeninanotherlanguage'C.apersonwhocanspeaknothingbutEnglishD.apersonwhocanspeaknothingbutChinese4.Thereisalegendthat,longagoonQing-Mingholiday,ayoungmannamedXuXianwascomingbackhomewhensuddenlyitstartedtorainheavily.Heranatoncetoanoldtreesoastokeepoutoftherain.Whenhereachedthetree,hesawabeautifulladyandherservantstandingthere.Theyoungmanandthebeautifulladyfellinlovewitheachotheratfirstsight.A.aletterfromEnglandB.astoryfromoldtimes资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除C.abookbyLuXunD.anovelbyCharlesDickens5.Theyoungmanwasbashfulthathedidnotspeaktotheprettygirl.word可编辑A.afraidB.shockedC.shyD.surprised6.WhenGeorgeWashingtonwasquitealittleboy,hechoppeddowntheyoungtreehisfatherlovedbest.Thismadehisfatherveryangry.Later,theboytoldhisfatherthetruththathehadcutdownthetree.Andthismadehisfatherhappy.A.toshopB.tomakeC.tocutD.tolove7.Agroupofsoldi...