四川洪雅县2016高考英语二轮阅读理解训练(3)[文化教育型阅读理解(二)]BicycleSafetyOperationAlwaysrideyourbikeinasafe,controlledmanneroncampus(校园).Obeyrulesandregulations.Watchoutforwalkersandotherbicyclists,andalwaysuseyourlightsindarkconditions.TheftPreventionAlwayssecurelylockyourbicycletoabicyclerack—evenifyouareonlyawayforaminute.RegisteryourbikewiththeUniversityDepartmentofPublicSafety.It'sfast,easy,andfree.Registrationpermanentlyrecordsyourserialnumber,whichisusefulinthepossiblerecoveryofthebikestolen.EquipmentBrakesMakesurethattheyareingoodworkingorderandadjustedproperly.HelmetMakesureyourhelmetmeetscurrentsafetystandardsandfitsproperly.LightsAlwayshaveafrontheadlight—visibleatleast500feetinfrontofthebike.Ataillightisagoodidea.RulesoftheRoadRidingonCampusAsabicyclerider,youhavearesponsibilitytorideonlyonstreetsandpostedbicyclepaths.Ridingonsidewalksorotherwalkwayscanleadtoafine.Thespeedlimitforbicyclesoncampusis15mph,unlessotherwiseposted.Alwaysgivetherightofwaytowalkers.Ifyouareinvolvedinanaccident,youarerequiredtoofferappropriateaid,calltheDepartmentofPublicSafetyandremainatthesceneuntiltheofficerletsyougo.BicycleParkingOnlyparkinareasreservedforbikes.Trees,handrails,hallways,andsignpostsarenotforbicycleparking,andparkinginsuchspotscanresultinafine.IfThingsGoWrongIfyoubreaktherules,youwillbefined.Besidesviolatingruleswhileridingbicyclesoncampus,youcouldbefinedfor:Nobicycleregistration$25Bicycleparkingbanned$30Blockingthepathwiththebicycle$40Violationofbicycleequipmentrequirement$351.Registrationofyourbicyclemayhelpyou________.A.findyourstolenbicycleB.getyourserialnumberC.receivefreerepairservicesD.settleconflictswithwalkers2.Accordingtothepassage,whatbikeequipmentisafreechoiceforbicycleriders?A.Brakes.B.Ahelmet.C.Aheadlight.D.Ataillight.3.Whenyourideabicycleonthecampus,________.A.rideonpostedbicyclepathsandsidewalksB.cycleataspeedofover15mphC.putthewalkers'rightofwayfirstD.callthepolicebeforeleavingincaseofanaccident4.Ifyoulockyourbicycletoatreeonthecampus,youcouldbefined________.A.$25B.$30C.$35D.$405.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Aguideforsafebicyclingonthecampus.B.Directionsforbicycletouronthecampus.C.Regulationsofbicycleraceonthecampus.D.Rulesforridingmotorvehiclesonthecampus.【参考答案解析】B【要点综述】本文讲述了在校园骑自行车应注意的一些事项。1.A根据文中TheftPrevention一段中的“…whichisusefulinthepossiblerecoveryofthebikestolen.”可知选A。2.D根据Equipment中的Lights一段叙述可知,brakes,helmet以及headlight是自行车的必要配置。3.C根据“Alwaysgivetherightofwaytowalkers.”可知答案。4.B根据BicycleParking一段及“Bicycleparkingbanned…$30”可知答案。5.A通读全文可知本文讲述了在校园内骑自行车应注意的一些事项。故选A。[史地自然型阅读理解]Ifyouareafraidofthedark,it'snotabigdeal.It'sperfectlynormaltofeelafraid.Afterall,animalsdo,too.“Fearmatters,”saysKarenWarkentin,anecologist.“It'sagoodthing,”sheadds,“becausefearmakesyoudothingsthatkeepyoualive.”Likekids,manyanimalsexperiencefearandtheyrespondtothefeelinginvarietyofways.Afrightenedturtlepullsitsheadandlegsinsideitsshell.Asmallfishwillswimawaywhenabig,hungryfishapproaches.Someanimalsrespondtofearinwaysyoumightnotexpect.Thefirstexampleisthatthefearofbeingeatencanscaresomefrogsrightoutoftheireggs.WarkentinmadethesurprisingdiscoverywhilestudyingredeyedtreefrogsinCostaRica.In...