2011中考英语考前错题本（o字母篇）o'clock［误］It'stenpastfiveo'clock.［正］It'stenpastfive.［析］o'clock所表达的时间是正点，如果要表达的时间是几点几分或差几分几点都不能用o'clock.once［误］Pleasecomeandseemeonce.［正］Pleasecomeandseemeoneday.［析］once用来谈论过去的事情，而不能谈论未来。如果要谈及未来要用oneday,sometime等。［误］ImethimonetimewhenIwasastudent.［正］ImethimoncewhenIwasastudent.［析］英语中一次应用once而不用onetime，二次要用twice而不用twotimes.one［误］Mygrandfatherwantstoliveforhundredyears.［正］Mygrandfatherwantstoliveforonehundredyears.［误］Hethrewawaytheolddictionaryandwantedtobuynewone.［正］Hethrewawaytheolddictionaryandwantedtobuyanewone.［误］Hisdogisbiggerthanmyone.［正］Hisdogisbiggerthanmine.［析］一般物主代词之后不用one，除非one前有修饰词，如myoldone，否则要用名词性物主代词。［误］Oneoftheteacherisintheoffice.［误］Oneoftheteachersareintheoffice.［正］Oneoftheteachersisintheoffice.［析］One是句子的主语，其谓语动词应用单数，而of后面的名词要用复数名词。［误］Onethirdofthebooksissenttothestudents.［正］Onethirdofthebooksaresenttothestudents.［析］几分之几或百分之几这一结构用在主语位置，其谓语动词要与of后面的名词一致，如Twothirdsoftheworkisdone.open［误］Arethebanksopenedtoday?［正］Arethebanksopentoday?［析］要注意open即可用作动词、名词，还可以用作形容词，而close则不同。请看：Arethebanksclosedtoday?这一句是正确的。or［误］Hedoesn'tdrinkandsmoke.［正］Hedoesn'tdrinkorsmoke.［析］否定句中的并列连词要用or而不用and.［误］Heneitherdrinksorsmokes.［正］Heneitherdrinksnorsmokes.other［误］Wherearetheothersstudents?［正］Wherearetheotherstudents?［正］Wherearetheothers?［析］other作形容词时没有复数形式，且作为泛指讲时没有定冠词，如：Asksomeothereople.而加定冠词后为特指。theother可在句中作主语、宾语或定语，如：Nowletmeshowyoutheother.(宾语)Hehastwosons.Oneisaworker,theotherisateacher.(主语)others只能作代词，而theothers则为特指，如：Therearefivebooks.Twoofthemarenotgood.Iliketheothers.out［误］Shewentouttheclassroom,takingadictionarywithher.［正］Shewentoutoftheclassroom,takingadictionarywithher.［析］outof是指"从……里出来"，使用时不要将of丢掉。
