山东省泰安市2020届高三英语第四轮模拟复习质量检测试题第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhilegardenscanbeagreatplaceforpetstoexploreandplay,someseeminglyharmlessplantsandgardeningproductscanbepoisonousforanimalsorpets.Herearethegardenproductstoavoid:CocoamulchSomegardenersliketousecocoashellmulchintheirgardensbut,justlikechocolate,cocoashellmulchcontainstheobromine(可可碱),whichispoisonoustodogs.Thismeansthatcocoashellmulchcanbepotentiallydeadlyifconsumedinlargequantities.IfyouownadogI’dstronglyadvisethatyouavoidusingcocoamulchinyourgarden.CompostDespitebeinganeco-friendlygardenfeature,compostcanbehighlydangerousforanimals.Asorganicmatterdecomposes,itreleasesmycotoxins(霉菌素),whicharepoisonoustowildlife.Consumptionofmycotoxinscancausepanting,vomiting(呕吐),seizuresandevendeathindogs.Ifyoudousecompostinyourgarden,makesureitissecurelyfencedoffsothatyourpetcannotaccessit.WeedkillerThechemicalscontainedinweedkillerscanbeirritantstoanimalsand,insomecases,evenpoisonous.Someweedkillerscontainharmfulsubstances,suchasboraxandarsenic,whichcanpotentiallybefataltopets.Ifyouareunsurewhetheraweedkillerissafetouseinagardenthatyourpetuses,youshouldalwaysseekthemanufacturer’sadvicefirst,oraskavet(兽医).FertiliserDifferentfertiliserscancontainawiderangeofingredients,includinginsecticides,fungicidesandbacterial.Thecausticnatureofsomefertilisersalsomeansthat,ifconsumed,theycancausestomachupsetsforpets.Somefertiliserscanalsocausemoreserioussymptoms,suchasvomiting,muscletremorsorevendeath,sokeepingyourgardenfertiliserfreeisthesimplestwaytoensurethatitispetfriendly.Ifyouthinkyourpethaseatensomethingtheyshouldn’t,orifyouhaveanyotherconcernsaboutyourpet’shealth,youcancallthevideovetserviceFirstVetatanytimeofdayandspeakwithaqualifiedUKvet.1.Whichofthefollowinggardeningproductscouldcauseyourpetsvomit?A.Fertiliserandcompost.B.Cocoamulchandcompost.C.Weedkillerandfertilizer.D.Cocoamulchandweedkiller.2.Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A.Compostcanbeusedfreelyinagarden.B.Allweedkillerscankillyourpets.C.ToomuchCocoamulchcankillyourpets.D.Fertiliserscontainingdifferentingredientsarepetfriendly.3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tointroducesometipstotreatyourpets.B.Toinformyouofhowtoprotectyourpets.C.Towarnyouofwhatcanharmyourpets.D.Totellyouhowtomakeyourgardenpetfriendly.BItwasaSaturdayeveninginMarch,justbeforesundown,whenweheardthescreaming.Iwasoutwalkingwithmywife,Melissa,andourgoldenretriever(猎犬),Kira,besidealakewhenthepeacewasbrokenbyawoman’svoice,callingouttwonamesoverandover.Wespottedheralmostimmediately,threeorfourhundredfeetawayacrossthelake.Springhadcomebuttherewasstillsnowontheground,thewatercoveredbyalayeroficethathadjuststartedtothaw.Twobigdogswerewalkingacrossit.Theyappearedtobequiteoldandweremovingslowly.Aswewatched,theicegavewaybeneathonedogandthentheother,plungingthemintothewater.Wearrivedatthesceneafewminuteslater,butthedogsalreadyseemedtobeshowingtheeffectsofthecoldastheystruggledweaklytoescape.Werealizedthatcalling911wouldbeuseless—thedogfartheroutwasinwaterabout20feetdeepandIfearedneitherofthemwouldstayafloatlongenoughfortheemergencyservicestoarrive.Besides,Iwasprobablyqualifiedtocarryouttherescuemyself.IwaspracticingthekindofdeepbreathingmygrandfatherhadtaughtmeasIwalkedin.Iwasn’tal...