甘肃省金塔县第四中学中考英语专项复习①规则变化A
一般情况直接加“s”
以字母s、x、ch、sh结尾的加“es”例如:bus/box/watch/brush/classC
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的先变y为i,再加es
例如:city/country/library/family/factory
以o结尾的名词一般加“s”例如:photo/piano/radio/zoo
hero/potato/tomato除外加esE
以f/fe结尾的,通常变f/fe为v,再加es
例如:knife/leaf/shelf/half/wife/life/scarf,(roof/chief除外)②不规则变化A
单复数同形:Chinese/Japanese/sheep/deer/fishB
单数形式复数内容:people/policeC
复数形式单数内容:news/maths/physicsD
有些只有复数形式:clothes/trousers/glasses/shoes/scissorsE
词形发生变化:man---menwoman---women(German除外)foot---feettooth---teethchild---childrenmouse---micegirlfriend---girlfriendsmanteacher---menteachers(二)不可数名词的数不可数名词的计量可借助一类“可数”的词加of加不可数名词来表达,当然of后也可跟可数名词
acupofteaapieceofpaper/news/meatapairoftrousers/shoes/jeansabottleofwater/milkabasketofeggsA
写出下列名词的复数形式:1
bus______2
box_______3
watch______4
brush__________5