人教版八年级英语下册What’sthematter知识归纳与练习无答案-教育文档VIP免费

第1页Unit1What’sthematter?☆重点归纳☆和练习题知识点概括1.havea________胃疼2.havea_____感冒3.havea_____发烧4.havea_____疼痛5.havea_______咳嗽6.havea_______牙疼7.havea____throat咽喉疼8.haveasoreback背疼=haveabackache9.liedown躺下10.havea____休息一会11.hottea_____honey加蜂蜜的热茶12.____adentist看牙医13.drink____water多喝水14._____Chinesedoctors传统中医15.be______out有压力的16.abalanceofyinandyang阴阳平衡17.forexample例如18.____quiet=____quiet保持安静19.too_____yin太多的阴20.beangry_____sb对某人生气21.__medicine吃药22.eatabalanceddiet饮食平衡23.ontheotherhand另一方面24.get____疲倦的25.atthe______此刻目前26.havealotofheadaches经常疼痛27.hostfamily房东28._____better感觉好些29._________countries西方国家重点句子1.what’sthematterwithyou?你怎么啦？=what’s_____withyou?=what’sthet_____?2.I’msorrytohearthat.3.It’s+adj+for(of)sb+todosth(1).It’sveryimportanttoeatabalanceddiet.(2).It’sverykind(nice)ofyoutohelpme4.Sheshouldgotobedearly.5.Heshouldn’teatanything=Heshouldeat______.6.Hemayknow=____heknowsHemaybeathome.=Maybeheisathome.7.I’mnotfeelingwell=Idon’tfeelwell=Ifeelill.=Ifeelterrible.8.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.9.Takingexerciseisgoodforyour______健康.10.I’msorrytohearthat.☆典型试题☆例1It’sveryimportantforme_______moreEnglish.A.tospeakB.speakC.speakingD.spoken【解题思路】选A。此题考查动词不定式做主语的用法。不定式做主语时，放在句首太长，第2页有头重脚轻之嫌，所以通常用it来代替它，称为形式主语，真正主语（不定式）放在句尾。上句也可写成TospeakmoreEnglishisveryimportantforme。例2Whatabout_______totheparkthisafternoon?A.goB.goingC.togoD.gone【解题思路】选B。如果是在讨论式的谈话中，可用Whatabout...?或Howabout⋯?提出建议或想法，后面跟名词、代词或v-ing形式。还有些固定搭配也需接动名词，如：enjoy(finish,mind,practice,keep,giveup)doingsth。例3--CanyouspeakChinese,Peter?--Yes,butonly_________.A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.afew【解题思路】选C。few意思是“很少数，几乎没有”，表示否定；afew意思是“少数、有几个”，表示肯定，两者均用来修饰可数名词复数。Little，alittle修饰不可数名词。根据此句句意“只会说一点点汉语”。例4You_____neverplayinthestreet.It’snotsafe.A.canB.mayC.mustD.need【解题思路】选C。此题考查must的否定形式，意为“不可以，不许”。Can,may,need的否定形式分别表示“不能，不可以，不必”的意思。☆单元评价☆●基础巩固一、单项选择选出能填入各句中相应空白处的最佳答案。（20分）1.I’mnotfeeling______.Ihaveaheadache.A.goodB.wellC.bestD.ill2.Therearetoo____fishandtoo___waterinthesea.A.much,muchB.much,manyC.many,muchD.many,many3.Youhavetoomuchyanginyourlife,_____youshouldn’teathotfood.A.becauseB.althoughC.soD.but4.You’retootired._____inbedandhavearest.A.LyingB.LieC.LayD.Lies5.LucyandLinTaoarehere.Whereare______students?A.theotherB.anotherC.othersD.theothers6.Thereis________intoday’sCCTVnews.A.importantsomethingB.importantnothingC.somethingimportantD.anythingimportant7.______inbedis______foroureye.A.Reading,goodB.Reading,badC.Reading,badlyD.Read,bad8.Wemustalwayskeepourclassroom_______.A.cleaningB.tocleanC.cleanD.cleaned9.Heshouldn’teat___________24hours.A.anythingforB.something,inC.something,forD.anything,in10.Everyoneneedsabalanceofcoolingyinandhotyangtobe______.第3页A.healthB.healthyC.healthierD.healthiest11.AuntLialwaysasksherson_____toomuchmeat.A.don’teatB.nottoeatC.noteatD.tonoteat12.--IsMrs.Blackreallybadlyill?--______.She’sinhospital.A.Idon’tthinksoB.No,sheisn’tC.Idon’thopesoD...