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2016资格考试临检基础分章节复习临检基础分章节复习目录第一章血液样本采集和血涂片制备................................................................................................2第二章红细胞检查..........................................................................................................................10第三章白细胞检查..........................................................................................................................41第四章血液分析仪及其临床应用..................................................................................................62第五章血型和输血..........................................................................................................................70第六章尿液生成和标本采集及处理..............................................................................................85第七章尿理学检验..........................................................................................................................89第八章尿有形成分检查...................................................................................................................92第九章尿液化学检查....................................................................................................................105第十章尿液分析仪及其临床应用................................................................................................137第十一章粪便检验........................................................................................................................144第十二章脑脊液检验....................................................................................................................156第十三章浆膜腔积液检验............................................................................................................170第十四章精液检查........................................................................................................................182第十五章前列腺液检查.................................................................................................................186第十六章阴道分泌物检查.............................................................................................................188第十七章羊水检查.........................................................................................................................192第十八章痰液与支气管灌洗液检验..............................................................................................204第十九章痰液与支气管灌洗液检验..............................................................................................214第二十章脱落细胞检查基本知识.................................................................................................21912016资格考试临检基础分章节复习临检基础分章节复习第一章血液样本采集和血涂片制备（答案及解析见文末）一、A11、枸橼酸钠抗凝血浆中不含有的凝血因子是A、Ⅰ因子B、Ⅱ因子C、Ⅴ因子D、Ⅷ因子E、钙离子2、适用于红细胞沉降率和凝血检查的抗凝剂是A、乙二胺四乙酸（EDTA）盐B、草酸盐C、肝素D、枸橼酸盐E、以上都不是3、血清与血浆的区别是A、血清缺少某些凝血因子B、血浆缺少某些凝血因子C、血清缺少凝血酶D、血浆缺少凝血酶E、血清缺少纤维蛋白4、影响血涂片时血膜厚度的因素有A、血滴大小22016资格考试临检基础分章节复习B、血黏度高低C、推片角度D、推片速度E、以上都是5、下列关于瑞氏染色的叙述，正确的是A、瑞氏染色的最适pH为6.4～6...