Nopains,nogains!Dorememberthem!高三英语考前知识点回顾（任务型阅读）高三任务型阅读常用词汇及词组转换归纳类常用词汇：1标题title；介绍introductionto；事实/信息fact/informationabout；主题theme；故事背景setting；背景知识backgroundinformation；起源由来origin；历史history；趋势trend/tendency；特征feature；特点characteristic；定义definition；意义/重要性significance/importance；目的/目标purpose/aim/goal；影响effect/impact/influence；必要性necessity；建议suggestion（可数）/proposal/advice（不可数）/tip；要求requirement/demand；数量quantity；质量quality；优劣advantage-disadvantage;strength-weakness；异同difference/similarity；起因/原因causeof/reasonfor；结果result/consequence；措施/步骤measure/step(可数，常用复数)action(不可数)；分析analysis；方法approachtosth./doingsth.way/methodtodosth.；解决方法/方案solutiontosth./doingsth.；影响/效应haveaneffect/impact/influenceon；观点/态度attitudeto/towards；opinion/viewof；结论conclusion；概括、总结summary；要点、提纲outline2原因和结果：reason(for),result;cause(of),effect;consequence异同点与优缺点：difference,similarity；advantage/benefit,disadvantage功能：function观点与态度：opinion,view(on/about),viewpoint,idea；attitudeto/towards评论、评价：comment(on),remark(on/upon),assessment表方式、方法：means,way,method(of);solution,approach(todoingsth.);takemeasurestodosth.目的：purpose,aim,goal积极和消极：positive,negative;optimistic建议：advice[u],suggestion,tip概括、总结:summary,conclusion特点：feature,characteristic种类：kind,type,category,class精神上与身体上：mentally，physically影响:influence,impact,effect(on)情形，状况:situation，condition建立：build,create,establish,found出现：appear,occur(red)实现，完成：reach,realize,accomplish必要，必需:must/necessity方面，项目条款：item/aspect材料:materials知识消息：knowledge/information日程计划:schedule/agenda百分比：percentage性别:sex年龄:age满意:satisfaction忧虑，担忧，焦急:concern(不)熟悉:familiar/unfamiliar个人，个人的:individual细节:description,detail文化:culture责任:(take)responsibility贡献:(make)contributionsto重要:valueimportancesignificance比较:contrastcomparison时期:period/time存在:existenceexist花费:cost/expense人口:population天气与气候:weather[u]/climate[c]位置:location主题:theme背景:setting，background情节:plot高潮:climax结尾:ending反对者与支持者：supporter,opponent二、词性转换1.1able(a.)—beabletodo—ablitity(n.)11Nopains,nogains!Dorememberthem!高三英语考前知识点回顾（任务型阅读）disabled(a.)--disability(n.)2.capable(a.)—becapableof—capability(n.)3.absent(a.)—beabsentfrom—absence(n.)4.present(a.)—bepresentat—presence(n.)5.abundant(a.)—beabundantin—abundance(n.)6.access(n.)—haveaccessto—accessible(a.)7.value(n./v.)—beofgreatvalue—valuable(a.)8.accquire(v.)—acquisition(n.)9.responsible(a.)—responsibility(n.)10.possible(a.)—possibility(n.)区分：Itispossible/probable/likelythat…sb.Islikelytodosth11.comunicate(v.)—communication(n.)12.analyze(v.)—analysis(n.)13.aware(a.)—beawareof—awareness(n.)14.prepare(v.)—preparation(n.)—makepreparationsfor15.familiar(a.)—befamiliarwith/to(注意区别意思)—familiarity(n.)16.describe(v.)—description(n.)17.pronounce(v.)—pronunciation(n.)18.explain(v.)—explanation(n.)19.necessary(a.)—unnecessary(a.)—necessity(n.)create(v.)—creativity(n.)20.imagine(v.)—imagination(n.)—imaginative(a.)（想象力丰富的）—imaginable(a.)（可以想象的）—ima...
