高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）WORDS&EXPRESSIONSconcern【语境展示】阅读下列句子，并试着归纳concern的意思及用法。1.AnythingthatconcernsMissSmithinterestsme.2.Theboy’spoorhealthconcernedhisparents.3.Thereisgrowingconcernabout/for/overtheirsafety.4.Whatareyourmainconcernsasawriter?【自我归纳】★concern作动词，意为：①与⋯⋯有关，涉及（句1）；②________（句2）。★concern可意为“担心，忧虑，焦虑”，是不可数名词，后常接介词________（句3）；也可意为“关心的事”，是可数名词（句4）。【拓展】concerned是形容词，意为“担心的，忧虑的”，后常跟介词about/for或that从句。如：I’mabitconcernedabout/foryourhealth.Aren’tyouconcernedthatshemighttellsomeone?【即学即练】根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面的句子。1.Yourprivatelife_____________________(不是我管的事)．2.Jack_____________________(对这个问题深感担忧).3.It_____________________(令我担忧)thatyounolongerseemtocare.gothrough【语境展示】阅读下列句子，并从a-d中找出与1-4中的gothrough相符合的释义。1.Ialwaysstartthedaybygoingthroughmymail.2.Thewomanhasgonethroughalotsinceherhusbanddied.3.Thechildcangothroughthreepairsofshoesinamonth．4.Marywentthroughthedrawerlookingforthesweater.a.翻找，查看b.审阅，检查c.用完，用掉d.经历，经受【自我归纳】gothrough在以上各句中的意思分别为：1→________；2→________；3→________；4→________【即学即练】翻译下面的句子。1.Thecountryhasgonethroughtoomanywars.____________________________________________________________2.Someonehadgonethroughmybag．____________________________________________________________3.Haveyougonethroughallyourmoney?_________________________________________________addup【语境展示】阅读下列句子，并试着归纳addup的意思。1.Thewaitermadeamistakeinaddingupthebill/addingthebillup.2.I’mnotverygoodataddingupinmyhead.【自我归纳】addup意为“________”（句1、句2）。【拓展】addto,add...to...和addupto①addto增加，增添。如：Thenewly-builtbridgeaddstothebeautyofthecity.②add...to...往⋯⋯里加⋯⋯。如：Doyouwanttoaddyournametothelist?③addupto数量总计达⋯⋯。如：Themovie’sticketsalesaddupto$39million.【即学即练】用以上短语的正确形式填空。1.Thismusic________ourpleasureandmakesusrelaxed.2.Ifyou________thosefournumbers________,itcomestoover￡500.3.DoyoubelievethatLincoln’seducation________nomorethanoneyear?4.Itisbetterto________somesalt________thesoup.setdown【语境展示】阅读下列句子，并试着归纳setdown的意思。1.Marytookouthernotebookandstartedsettingdownherthoughts.2.Johnsetdowntheheavyboxandrestedforawhile.3.Thebusdriversetherdownatthecorner.【自我归纳】setdown意为：①________（句1）；②________（句2）；③让（乘客）下车（句3）。【拓展】setup建立，创立，开办。【即学即练】根据括号内所给的汉语提示补全下面的句子。1.Whenanideaforasongcomestome,I____________________(把它记下来)onpaper.2.Aschool____________________(被开办)inthevillagelastyear.3.Please____________________(放下你的包)andtakearest.upset【归纳】★作形容词时，意为：①难过的，不高兴的(可与about连用，可接that从句或不定式)；②(胃部)不舒服，难受。如：She’sreallyupsetaboutlosingthemoney.Iknowyou’reupsetthatMr.Wangisleaving.Davidwasveryupsettoseehowhurthismotherwas.Mystomachwasupsetforhoursafterthatheavymeal.★作动词时，意为：①使难过，使不舒服；②打乱(计划等)。如：Herfriend’sdeathupsetherverymuch.Allmyplanswereupsetbythesuddenchangeinweather.★作名词时，意为“打乱，麻烦”。如：Icouldn’tbeartheupsetofmovinghouseagain.calm【语境展示】阅读下列句子，并试着...
