高二英语Book6Unit4导学案第二课时1.①compareAwith/toB把A和B相比较e.g.___________manyotherwomen,sheisveryfortunate.和其他许多妇女相比，她是很幸运的。②compare...to...把...比作...comparelifetoastage把生活比作舞台③comparenoteswithsb.与...交换看法或意见beyond/withoutcompare___________2.课本原句：________________________________________________________？那么，这种温度的增长是怎么产生的？会产生什么影响呢？①句型：Howdoes/didsth.comeabout...？⋯⋯是怎么发生的？comeaboutvi.发生，造成拓展:comeintobeing形成；产生comeacross（偶然）遇见，碰到____________①出现，露出②开花，盛开③出版；发表comeup走近；上来；被提出（vi.）comeupwith找到（答案）；拿出（一笔钱）；提出（vt.）cometo共计；谈到，涉及；苏醒过来（Whenitcomestosth.当涉及某事时）②mattervi.要紧，有关系e.g.Itdoesn’tmatterifImissthetrainbecausethere’sanotheroneintenminutes.3.randomadj.胡乱的；任意的atrandom随意地，胡乱地e.g.Sheopenedthebookatrandomandstartedreading.4.subscribevi.同意；捐赠；订阅vt.(签署)文件；捐助①subscribetoanopinion同意/赞成某一意见②subscribetoamagazine订阅杂志③subscribe(20,000dollars)totheRedCross联系：contribute(sth.)to⋯；donatesth.to⋯④vt.签署(文件)subscribeone’snametothedocument在文件上签名5.quantitiesof/aquantityof大量的既可修饰可数名词，又可修饰不可数名词。aquantityof后接名词作主语时，谓语常用单数形式。Aquantityoffoodwasonthetable.quantitiesof后接名词作主语时，谓语常用复数。Quantitiesoffoodwereonthetable.6.课本原句：Itmeansthatmoreheatenergytendstobetrappedintheatmospherecausingtheglobaltemperaturetogoup.(1)tendvi.趋向；易于；照顾vt.照顾；护理①tendto易于，往往会e.g.Ittendstogetverycoldhereinthewinter.②vt.照顾；护理e.g.Doctorsandnursestendedtotheinjured.联系：___________n.倾向；趋势haveatendencytodosth.倾向于做某事，往往会做某事(2)goup①(价格，温度等)上升，增长e.g.Thepriceofmeatisgoingup./Meatisgoingupinprice.②升起Thecurtainwentuponanemptystage.帷幕开启，显现出空荡荡的舞台。6.opposevt.①反对opposesth./doingsth.反对某事/做某事②反抗，与某人较量e.g.Heisopposedbytwoothercandidates(候选人).联系：opposedadj.反对的，对立的（不用于名词前）beopposedto+n./doing反对......oppositeadj.对立的，相对的7.consequencen.结果；后果；影响inconsequence因此inconsequenceof由于...的缘故（后接原因）联系：adv.所以；因而=thus/therefore8.课本原句：Infact,Hambleystates,“Morecarbondioxideisactuallyapositivething...”①v.陈述，说明②n.国家，州，政府③n.状况,状态,情况ina...state/inastateof...处于⋯⋯状态Shewasinastateofshock.她震惊不已。9.课本原句：Greenhousegasescontinuetobuildupintheatmosphere.buildup①vi./vt.逐渐增加,聚集e.g.Youneedtobuildupyourstrength.你需要养精蓄锐。②buildsb./oneselfup增强⋯⋯的体质；使更加强壮e.g.Inmyopinion,weshouldtrytodevelophealthyeatinghabitstobuildupastrongbody.③buildsth.up建立，开发buildupone’sreputation使自己逐渐成名10.课本原句：Glancequicklyatthemagazinearticleandanswerthequestions.①vi.看一下，扫视glanceatsb./sth.瞥一眼，扫视联系：怒目而视盯着看，凝视②n.一瞥take/haveaglanceatthenewspaperheadline匆匆看一眼报纸的大字标题拓展提升：1.Itisnothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo_______benefitsourworkmost.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what2.—Sheshouldnothavedonethatsortofthing.—Whatevershedidwasreasonable，________towhatyouhavedone.Besides，it’snoneofyourbusiness.Getdownto________yourlessons.A．compared；doingB．comparing；doingC．compared；doD．comparing；do3.AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemade____...
