学习必备欢迎下载仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳Unit1MakingNewFriends一、元音字母：AaEeIiOoUu包含有以下元音的字母：[e]AaHhJjKk[i:]EeBbCcDdGgPpTtVv[a?]IiYy[ju:]UuQqWw[e]FfLlMmNnSsXxZz二、大小写句首字母，人名，地名，称呼语，专有名词，星期的首字母要大写，引人注意。?Look！IsthatJane??HecomesfromHubei,China.?Mr.Wang,thisismymom.?Whatclassareyouin?—I’minClassTen,GradeSeven.?OnSunday,wegototheWestHillforapicnic.三、问候语1.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.---Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.2.Hello!/Hi!---Hello!/Hi!3.Nice/Gladtosee/meetyou.---Nice/Gladtosee/meetyou,too.4.WelcometoChina/myhome.---Thanks.5.Howdoyoudo?---Howdoyoudo?6.Howareyou?---Fine,thankyou.Andyou?---I’mOK.7.Seeyouthen/later.---Seeyou.8.Goodbye.---Bye.9.Thankyou.---You’rewelcome./That’sOK./Notatall.四、数字句型1.Howoldareyou/ishe/arethey?---I’m/Heis/Theyareeleven.2.What’syourtelephonenumber?---It’s4567967.3.Whatclass/gradeareyouin?---I’minClassTen,GradeSeven.（注意大小写）五、重要句型及短语1.What’syourname?---MynameisSally.2.Whereareyoufrom?---I’mfromChina.Wheredoyoucomefrom?---IcomefromChina.3.Whereishe/shefrom?---He/SheisfromJapan.4.What’sthis/thatinEnglish?---It’sa/an⋯⋯5.What’rethese/thoseinEnglish?---They’re⋯⋯6.Howdoyouspellit?---E-R-A-S-E-R,eraser.7.Canyouspellit?---Yes,M-A-P,map.六、Be动词的用法?我用am，你用are，is用于他、她、它，单数用is，复数就用are。?含be动词的陈述句变否定句在be后加not，变一般疑问句将be提前。?一般疑问句的肯定回答：Yes,人称代词+be；否定回答：No,人称代词+be+not。如：Theyareteachers.----Theyarenotteachers.----Aretheyteachers?----Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.七、(1)不定冠词a,an的用法:a/an都表示“一，一个”，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,如：abook;adesk;an用在以元音音素开头的单词前，如：anapple/anorange/anEnglishbook;/anEnglishboy/anoldman;/anactor/anEnglishteacher/anofficeworker.（2）the是定冠词，表特指，单复数前面都可用学习必备欢迎下载?Weareinthesameclass.?ThegirlinapinkskirtisJane.?Whereisthebook??Thisisn’tmybike.Theblueoneismine.(3)and的用法?数字相加看做单数：Twoandthreeisfive.?颜色相加也是单数:Blackandwhiteisgray.?人和事物相加是复数：LucyandLilyaresisters.ThepenandtheeraserareJane’s八、名词单复数1.名词变复数规则（1）规则变化1）一般在名词词尾加--s，如：car----cars;photo---photos;toy---toys;boy---boys2）以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词，在词尾加---es，如：box---boxes;bus---buses3）以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加es，如：baby---babies;family---families4）以fe结尾，变fe为v再加es，如：knife---knives（2）不规则变化：如：foot---feet;man---men;woman---women;snowman---snowmen;2.集体名词：people,clothes,police,family3.成双出现的名词：shoes,pants(trousers),gloves,eyes,ears一词多义：Anorangeisorange.Unit2LookingDifferent一、重点句型1.Whoisyourfavoriteactor?2.Weareinthesameschool,butweareindifferentgrades.3.Whatdo/does+主语+looklike?⋯⋯长得怎么样？Whatdoeshelooklike?---Heisnotverytallbutverystrong.---Sheistallandhasshortbrownhair.4.Wedon’tlookthesame,butwearegoodfriends.Welookthesame,butweareindifferentclothes.5.Whatcoloris/are+主语？---It’s/They’re+颜色.Whatcolorisherhair?---It’sblond.6.Thisismycap.=Thiscapismine.Isthisyourcap?=Isthiscapyours?Whosecapisthis?=Whoseisthiscap?---It’sSally’s.Whosearethesebananas?---They’retheirbananas/theirs.7.Hispantsareblueandminearewhite.(mine=mypants)MyT-shirtisgreenandhisisbrown.(his=hisT-shirt)8.Ihavesmalleyes,buthehasbigones.（ones指代eyes）Myjacketisblueandwhi...
