九年级(下)英语复习要点Unit5ChinaandtheWorldTopic1Chinaattractsmillionsoftouristsfromallovertheworld.一、重点词汇（一）词形转换1.attract(v.)吸引---attraction(名词)--attractive(adj.)吸引人的2.tour---tourist(名词)游客3.introduce(动词)--introduction(名词)4.long(adj.)---length(n.)5.high(adj.)–height(n.)6.wear----wore----worn7enemy--enemies8.responsible----responsibility(二．)重点短语1.knowlittleabout对⋯⋯几乎不了解Knowmore/alittle/nothingabout⋯2.place(s)ofinterest名胜古迹3.thebirthplaceofChineseculture中华文化的发源地4.attractmillionsoftourists吸引了成百万的游客5.agreatnumberof许多thenumberof⋯的数目6.thesecondlongestriver第二长河7.fetchsb.sth.=fetchsth.forsb.为某人取某物8.introduce⋯indetail详细地介绍⋯⋯introduceAtoB把A介绍给Bintroduceoneself自我介绍9.liein位于⋯⋯内10.run/gothrough⋯流经/途经⋯⋯11.bewellworthdoingsth.很值得做某事12.regard⋯as⋯把⋯⋯看成⋯..beregardedas⋯被当作⋯13.asymbolofimperialpower帝王权利的象征14.carvesth.onthestone把⋯刻在石头上15.guardthewholenation守卫整个民族16.playanimportantpart/rolein在⋯发挥重要作用17.bemadeofwhitemarble由白色的大理石制成18.stretchfrom⋯..to⋯从⋯.延伸到⋯.19.bemadeofpackedearthandwood由成袋的泥土和木头制成bemadeofstoneandbrick由石头和砖块制成20.bringtouristsintoChina把游客带入中国21.atreasureofChinesecivilization中华民族的瑰宝22.join⋯together⋯.把⋯连接在一起23.wearaway（woreaway,have/haswornaway）磨损24.separate⋯.from⋯把⋯从⋯分开25.befamousfor因⋯而着名befamousas⋯beknownas⋯.作为⋯.而出名26.animportantChineseexport一项很重要的中国出口产品27.soundsimilarto听起来和⋯很相像28.themildclimate温和的气候29.richsoil肥沃的土地30.developuniqueteaculture发展独一无二的茶文化二．重点句型1.Itis/hasbeen⋯⋯since⋯..自从⋯以来已经多久了2.Andmanyofthemarefamous,suchasMountSong,MountHuangandMountEmei.它们当中许多很有名,比如嵩山、恒山和峨眉山。3.Amongthem,theChangjiangRiveristhelongestoneandthesecondlongestoneistheYellowRiver.它们当中长江是最长的一条，第二长的是黄河。4.Whatgrandbuildings!多么壮丽的建筑物啊！5.It’ssaidthat⋯..据说⋯6.It’samountainwithlotsofstrangepinetrees.它是一座长着很多奇松的山7.ItstretchesfromShanghaiguanintheeasttoJiayuguaninthewest.它从东部山海关一直延伸到西部嘉峪关8.Thefirstemperor,QinShihuang,joinedallthesesmallerwallstogethertomaketheGreatWall.第一个皇帝秦始皇将所有小城墙连接起来成了长城。9.Theseearlywallsthatweremadeofpackedearthandwoodworeawayintherainandwind.由成袋的泥土和木头制成的早期城墙在风雨中磨损了。10.TheGreatWallwasfirstbuiltbyancientpeopletoseparatethemfromtheirenemies.\起初建筑长城是为了将人们和敌人分离开。11.TheGreatWallisatreasureofChinesecivilizationanditisregardedasasymboloftheChinesenation.长城是中华文明的瑰宝和中华民族的象征。三、重要知识点1.Ifyouwanttolearnmore,IcanfetchyouGuidetoChina.如果你想了解更多，我可以给你拿一本《中国指南》fetch=gosomewhereandbringsth./sb.back到别处去取回或把人请来fetchsb.sth.=fetchsth.forsb.为某人取某物eg.Couldyoufetchmesomechalk?=Couldyoufetchsomechalkforme?Haveyoufetchedthedoctor?*bring指从别处把某人（物）带来（拿来）。take指拿去；带去”。与bring相反。fetch指到别处去取回或把人请来carry指搬动较重的物体，无方向性。eg.Bringmetoday’snewspaper,please.请帮我把今天的报纸拿来。Takethisbooktomyoffice.把这本书拿到我的办公室去。PleasefetchadoctorforLaoLi.请为老李请一位医生来。Studentsoftenhelptheoldmancarrywater.学生们经常帮那位老人提水。2.It(TheYellowRiver)isthesecon...
