中考英语热点易混词汇辨析学法指导1
sound,voice,noise,shout词义辨析:sound指自然界各种各样的声音;voice特指人的嗓音、(风等的)声音或鸟的叫声;noise指噪音;shout指人或动物的叫喊,也指予以警告或引起注意而发出的叫喊
如:Didyouhearthestrangesoundjustnow
刚才你有没有听到那个奇怪的声音
Itisverynicetohearyourvoice
听到你的声音真是太好了
Don’tmakeanoiseoutside;Iwanttohavearest
别再发出噪音了,我想休息一会儿
Suddenly,thepatientraisedashoutofpain
突然病人发出痛苦的叫声
中考真题:Atthefootofthehillyoucouldhearnothingbutthe_________oftherunningwater
shoutB
noiseC
voiceD
cry正确答案:C2
befamousfor,befamousas词义辨析:befamousfor意为“因……而著名”,befamousas意为“作为……而有名”
如:HangzhouisfamousfortheWestLake
杭州因西湖而著名
Heisfamousasashortstorywriter
他是著名的短篇小说家
中考真题:Chinaisvery_________theGreatWallandpandas
famousasB
famousforC
readytoD
readyfor正确答案:B3
howlong,howoften,howsoon词义辨析:howlong表示“多长”,常用来询问物体长度,也可询问动作或状态延续多长时间,常就for引导的时间段提问;howoften常用来询问频率;howsoon常用来询问某人要过多