2023年北京市中考英语试卷真题及答案详解VIP免费

2023年北京市初中学业水平考试（中考）英语试卷姓名______________准考证号考场号座位号第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空(每题0.5分，共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Mysisterenjoyssingingandfavoritesubjectismusic.A.hisB.herC.yourD.their()2.It'sagoodideatovisitBeijingOctober.A.atB.onC.inD.to()3.——MustIstayhereandwaitforyou?——No,you.Youcangohomenow.A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't()4.——Whichdoyoulike,swimmingorskating?——Swimming.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest()5.—doyoutidyyourownroom?—Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowmuchD.Howlong()6.Itwasdifficulttoclimbthemountain,Samgottothetopatlast.A.orB.soC.forD.but()7.——Lucy,whatareyoudoing?——Iamodelship.A.makeB.madeC.ammakingD.wasmaking()8.TheShenzhou-15astronautstoEarthsafelyonJune4,2023.A.returnB.returnedC.willreturnD.havereturned()9.Ifyougototheconcertwithustomorrow,youagreattimethere.注意事项1.本试卷共10页，共两部分，共39题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题卡上、选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字签字笔作答。5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.havehad()10.Ericmanythingssincehebecameinterestedinscience.A.islearningB.waslearningC.willlearnD.haslearned()11.Theparkisgettingmoreandmorebeautifulbecausemorekindsofflowerseveryyear.A.areplantedB.wereplantedC.plantD.planted()12.——Lily,canyoutellmeduringtheDragonBoatFestivalthisyear?——Sure.Weatezongziandwatchedadragonboatrace.A.whatyouwilldoB.whatyoudidC.whatwillyoudoD.whatdidyoudo二、完形填空(每题1分.共8分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。BeWhat'sMissingI14,gettingangry.I'dbeenstandingthereforatleastthreeminutes!Controllingmyanger.IrememberedMom'swords.“Wheneveryoufindyourselfinanunpleasantsitua-tion,justthinkaboutwhatismissing.Ifsomeoneisunkind,thenkindnessismissing.Ifsomeoneishateful,then15ismissing.Ifwewillbewhat'smissing,thenwe'llprovidewhateverthesituationneeds.”AndhereIwasinanunpleasantsituation.HowshouldI“bewhat'smissing”?Whatwasmissingwas16.MaybeIshouldjustjumpbehindthecounterandtakemyownorder.Justthenthewomanwalkedslowlytowardsme.“MayIhelpyou?”sheasked,still17.Shelookedsotired.Nodoubt,shewasoverworked.Itookadeepbreath.WithMon'swordsringinginmyhead,Igavethewomanmyorder...andsmiled.“Howareyoutoday?”Myquestionseemedto18her.Sheeyedmeforasecondbeforeanswering.“Nottoogood.”“I'msorry,”Isaid.“Ihopeitgetsbetter——startingrightnow.”Shealmostsmiledasshelookedatme.“Thanks.Ihopeyou'reright.”IthoughttomyselfasIatemysandwich.We'reallthesame,really.Wehaveproblemsandangers,wegettiredandwehurt.Weneedtobe19toeachother.Aftereating,Iwipedthetablecleanerthanusual,andputthetray(托盘)backnicelyonthestand.Wherewasthatcashier(收银员)?Impatient,Iquicklylookedatmywatch.Ihardlyhadenoughtimetoeatasandwichandrushbacktowork.Ilookedaroundthenearlyempty13,butthecashierwasnowhereinsight.Awomanstoodwiping(擦)thefarendofthecounter.Shelookedatmecoldlywithsad,darkeyes.Thewomanwaswatchingme,abigsmileonherface.“Bewhat'smissing.”It20.()13.A.restaurantB.streetC.schoolD.office()14.A.agreedB.finishedC.waitedD.left()15.A.trustB.loveC.patienceD.confidence()16.A.hopeB.adviceC.moneyD.service...