范文背诵:TheImportanceofAgricultureAgricultureisthefoundationofthenationaleconomy.Itisknownthatmanhastoeatbeforehecandoanything.Withoutgrainproduction,thedevelopmentofindustryandtheadvanceinscienceandtechnologywouldnotbeguaranteed.Iffoodshortageoccurs,acountrywillbefacedwithfamineandsocialpanic,tosaynothingofitseffectontheeconomy.Specialemphasis,therefore,islaidonagricultureinthedevelopmentcounties.Inthesecountries,priorityisgiventoproductionoffarmmachinesandfertilizer.Greateffortsaremadetoteachfarmersthemethodsofscientificfarming.Thesewisepoliciesarebeginningtobringaboutanincreaseingrainoutput.However,manydevelopingcountriesarestillconfrontedwithagriculturalproblems,suchastheoverworkedsoil,lowproductivity,lackoflaborforce,andsoon.Therefore,positivestepsshouldbetakenassoonaspossibletosolvetheseproblems.农业的重要性农业是国民经济的基础。众所周知,民以食为天。没有粮食生产,工业的发展和科学技术的进步将不会得到保证。如果食物短缺,一个国家将面临饥荒和社会恐慌,更不用说它对经济的影响。因此,发展中国家特别强调对农业的发展。这些国家优先考虑农业机械和化肥的生产,尽最大努力教农民科学种田的方法。这些明智的政策开始带来粮食产量的增加。然而,许多发展中国家仍面临着农业问题,如土壤过度利用、生产率低、劳动力缺乏等等。因此,应尽快采取积极措施来解决这些问题。1.strugglevi.&n.斗争;拼搏;努力→struggle________sth./todosth.为……奋斗/努力去做……2.decaden.十年(期)→________thepast/lastfivedecades在过去的50年里Ⅰ.词汇与拓展forfor3.ridvt.摆脱;除去→rid...________使……摆脱除去4.equipvt.&vi.配备;装备→equip...________...用……装备……5.regretvt.&n.遗憾;惋惜;后悔→regret________sth.后悔做过某事→regret__________sth.遗憾地去做某事ofwithdoingtodo6.focusn.焦点,中心点;vt.集中;聚焦→focus________集中(注意力、精力等)于……7.reducevt.减少;减缩→reducesth.________...减少了/到……8.summaryn.总结;摘要;概要→________summary总的来说onby/toin9.commentn.评论;议论;vt.&vi.作出评论;表达意见→makecomments________sth.对某事作出评论→comment________sth.对某事作出评论10.outputn.产量;输出;vt.输出→put________扑灭;生产,制造;出版;公布onon/uponout1.________adj.晒黑的;晒伤的→sunn.太阳2.hungern.饥饿;欲望;v.(使)饥饿→________adj.饥饿的3.disturbingadj.引起烦恼的;令人不安的→__________adj.烦恼的;心神不安的→________vt.打扰;弄乱,搞乱;使不安,使烦恼sunburnthungrydisturbeddisturb4.expandvt.&vi.使变大;伸展→__________n.扩展/扩张/扩大;膨胀5.circulatevt.&vi.循环;流传→____________n.循环6.freedomn.自由;自主→______adj.自由的;有空的→________adv.自由地;畅通地7.exportvt.&vi.输出;出口→________v.输入;进口expansioncirculationfreefreelyimport8.occupationn.工作;职业;占领→________vt.使用,占用;占据,占领9.confusevt.使迷惑;使为难→________adj.迷惑的;糊涂的→_________adj.令人困惑的;难以理解的10.chemicaladj.化学的;关于化学的→__________n.化学→________n.药剂师;药商;化学家occupyconfusedconfusingchemistrychemist11.productionn.生产,制造→________vt.生产;制造→________n.产品12.nutritionn.营养;滋养;食物→_________adj.有营养的;营养丰富的produceproductnutritiousPeoplestruggledagainsthungerforseveraldecades,buttotheirregret,theystillcouldn'tincreasetheoutputofgrainproduction.Thereforehungerwasadisturbingproblemthen.根据句意用框中所给词的适当形式填空export,confuse,regret,reduce,comment,struggle,hunger,expand,circulate,therefore1.Hehasbeen____forsu...