☆重点单词☆1．name(names/named/named/naming)vt.命名；提名；叫出；指定n．名字；姓名；名誉namedadj.指定的namelyadv.即；也就是namelessadj.无名的；匿名的；难以形容的TheynamedtheboyJim.他们为婴儿取名为吉姆。Canyounamealltheplantsandtreesinthisgarden?你能叫出花园里所有花草树木的名称吗？Wenamedhimchairman.＝Wenamedhimas(for)chairman.我们任命他为主席。MynameisLily.同/近义词：addressed/referredto温馨提示：name后可接复合宾语(宾语＋宾语补足语)，例如：namethebabyTony必记搭配：nameafter按……命名nameit讲出来bythenameof...＝named...以……名字makeaname出名；成名toone'sname属于自己underthenameof...用……名字firstname名lastname姓inthenameof……以名义2．recommend(recommends/recommended/recommended/recommending)vt.推荐，介绍，劝告，使受欢迎，托付，使……受欢迎，使……可取同/近义词：advise/suggest/guide温馨提示：后接从句时常用虚拟语气(should)＋动词原形recommendableadj.值得推荐的；得当的；明智的recommendationn．推荐，劝告，建议必记搭配：recommenddoing推荐做某事recommendsbtodo推荐某人做某事recommendthat...推荐(后接从句)3．reliefn．[U](痛苦等的)减轻，(债务等的)免除，救济，安慰Thepillsgavehersomerelief.药片减轻她一些痛苦。Adoctorshouldworkforthereliefofsuffering.医生为解除病痛而工作。同/近义词：ease/resistance/backup温馨提示：relievevt.减轻，解除，援救，救济，换班relieveone'sfeeling发泄感情relievesbofsth从……手中接取……，解除某人……relieveoneself大小便必记搭配：giveasighofrelief宽慰地松了一口气sendrelieftorefugees送救济品给难民4．possess(possesses/possessed/possessed/possessing)vt.拥有，占有必记搭配：possessoneselfof成为……的拥有者；持为己有bepossessedof持有sthbeinthepossessionofsb某物为……所占有inpossessionofsth拥有，占有have/takepossessionofsth拥有5．pressure(pressures/pressured/pressured/pressuring)n．[U]压；榨；压力；催促；困扰vt.对……施加压力，强迫；强迫(某人)做……必记搭配：athigh/lowpressure紧张地/悠闲地underpressure被迫，迫不得已，在压力下underthepressureof在……逼迫下，在……压力下put/bringpressureonsb(todosth)对某人施加压力workathighpressure紧张工作pressuresbtodosth/intodoingsth对……施加压力，强迫某人做……【运用提升】从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Advertisementsputpressure________girlstokeepthin.A．onB．withC．ofD．at1．A。putpressureonsbtodosth对某人施加压力。()2.Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou________swimaftereatingalargemeal.A．wouldn'tB．couldn'tC．needn'tD．shouldn't2．D。recommend表“建议”，后面接宾语从句要使用虚拟语气。其中should可以省略。()3.Thiscoastalarea________anationalwildlifereservelastyear.(2010湖南)A．wasnamedB．namedC．isnamedD．names3．A。由于主语为coastalarea,所以此处应该是被动语态，结合状语lastyear可知答案。()4.Thosewhosufferfromheadachewillfindtheyget________fromthismedicine.(2010山东)A．reliefB．safetyC．defenseD．shelter4．A。句意应为“那些头痛的人会发现这种药物能使头痛缓解。”所以A项意义符合句意，relief表示“缓解，减轻，解除”。safety表示“安全，保险”；defense表示“防御，防护”；shelter表示“掩蔽，保护”。()5.—Doestheyoungmanstandingthere________thecompany?—No.Thecompanyis________hisfather.A．inpossessionof；inthepossessionofB．havepossessionof；inthepossessionofC．takepossessionof；inpossessionofD．havepossessionof；inpossessionof5．B。havepossessionof与takepossessionof意思一样，都表示“拥有”；sthbeinthepossessionof某物为……所占有；inpossessionofsth拥有，占有。【运用提升】Ⅰ.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，...
