高考真题印证•Passage1•(2010·全国Ⅱ,A篇)•WhenIwassix,Dadbroughthomeadogoneday,whowascalled“Brownie”.MybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthingswithher.Oneofuswouldwalkher,anotherwouldfeedher,thentherewerebaths,playingcatchandmanyothergames.Brownie,inreturn,lovedeachandeveryoneofus.Onethingthatmosttouchedmyheartwasthatshewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththem.Wealwaysfeltbetterwhenshewasaround.•Oneday,asIwasgettingherfood,shechewedup(咬破)oneofDad'sshoes,whichhadtobethrownawayintheend.IknewDadwouldbemadandIhadtoletherknowwhatshedidwaswrong.WhenIlookedatherandsaid,“Badgirl,”shelookeddownatthegroundandthenwentandhid.Isawatearinhereyes.•Brownieturnedouttobemorethanjustourfamilypet.Shewenteverywherewithus.Peoplewouldstopandaskiftheycouldpether.Ofcourseshe'dletanyonepether.Shewasjustthemostlovabledog.Thereweremanytimeswhenwe'dbeoutwalkingandasmallchildwouldcomeoverandpullonherhair.Sheneverbarked(吠)ortriedtogetaway.Funnythingisshewouldsmile.Thisfrightenedpeoplebecausetheythoughtshewasshowingherteeth.Farfromthetruth,shelovedeveryone.•NowmanyyearshavepassedsinceBrowniediedofoldage.Istillmissthedayswhenshewaswithus.•1.WhatwouldBrowniedowhensomeonewasillinthefamily?•A.Lookatthemsadly.•B.Keepthemcompany.•C.Playgameswiththem.•D.Touchthemgently.•答案与解析:B细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句中的内容可知当家人生病的时候,她都会去陪伴他们。•2.WecaninferfromParagraph2thatBrownie________.•A.wouldeatanythingwhenhungry•B.feltsorryforhermistake•C.lovedplayinghideandseek•D.dislikedtheauthor'sdad•答案与解析:B推理判断题。它咬破了作者父亲的一只鞋,听到作者的话后低下了头并躲藏起来,眼睛中还含着泪水,由此可推断B项正确。•3.WhydoestheauthorsaythatBrowniewasmorethanjustafamilypet?•A.Shewastreatedasamemberofthefamily.•B.Sheplayedgameswithanyonesheliked.•C.Shewaslovedbyeverybodyshemet.•D.Shewenteverywherewiththefamily.•答案与解析:C推理判断题。从文章第三段内容可知,她不仅仅是作者一家人的宠物,任何人都可以抚摸他。•4.SomepeoplegotfrightenedbyBrowniewhenshe________.•A.smiledB.barked•C.rushedtothemD.triedtobefunny•答案与解析:A细节理解题。第三段后半部分提到当她露出牙齿的时候,一些人感到害怕,而实际上她是在“微笑”。•5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBrownie?•A.Shy.B.Polite.•C.Brave.D.Caring.•答案与解析:D推理判断题。第一段中提到她爱家中的每一个人,第二段叙述的是她做错事后的愧疚,第三段描述的是她与众人友好相处,所以D项最能描述她的特点。•Passage2•(2010·江西,A篇)•Andyrodeslowlyonhiswaytoschool,daydreamingaboutthefishingtripthathisfatherhadpromisedhim.Hewassobusydreamingaboutallthefishhewouldcatchthathewasunawareofeverythingelsearoundhim.•Herodealonguntilastrangesounddrewhimtothepresent.Hecametoastopandlookedcuriouslyuptotheheavens.Whathesawshockedandterrifiedhim.Ahugeswarmofbeesfilledtheskylikeablackcloudandthebuzzingmassseemedtobeheadingangrilytowardshim.•Withnotimetowaste,Andyspedoffintheoppositedirection,ridingfuriously—butwithoutknowinghowtoescapetheswarm.Witharapidlybeatingheartandhislegspumpingfuriously,hespeddowntheroughroad.Asthebeescamecloser,hispanicincreased.Andyknewthathewassensitivetobeestings(蜇).Thelaststinghadlandedhiminhospital—andthatwasonlyonebeesting!Hehadbeenforcedtostayinbedfortwowholedays.Suddenly,hisfather'swordscametohim.“Whenyouareinatightsituation,don'tpanic.Useyourbrainandthinkyourwayoutofit.”•Onanearbyhill,hecouldseesmok...