单元尾核心要点回扣单元综合测评Ⅰ.重点单词1.________vi.不同,相异→________adj.不同的,有差别的→________n.区别,差异2.________vi.反对,不赞成→________n.不赞成,反对,异议3.________vt.禁止,不准→____________(过去式)→________(过去分词)4.________vi.退休,离开→________adj.退休后,离职后→_______n.退休【答案】1.differ;different;difference2.object;objection3.forbid;forbad/forbade;forbidden4.retire;retired;retirementⅡ.重点短语1.pay得到好结果,取得成功,偿清paysb.sth.付钱给某人作为……的费用paysth.为……付费/吃苦头/受惩罚pay还钱;报复2.infavour赞成,支持,有利于sb.'sfavour对某人有利dosb.afavour=doafavourforsb.给某人帮忙owesb.afavour欠某人情asksb.afavour=askafavourofsb.向某人求助3.owe......欠……,把……归功于……owetosb.that...……归功于某人owing由于,因为【答案】1.off;for;for;back2.of;in;for3.to;it;toⅢ.重点句式1.Cloningplantsisstraightforwardwhile(然而)cloninganimalsisverycomplicated.2.Thencame(然后传来了)thedisturbingnewsthatDollyhadbecomeseriouslyill.3.Theadvantageisthat(优势在于)ifthereisanewillnesssomeoftheseanimalsmaydie,butotherswillsurviveandpassontheabilitytoresistthatdiseasetothenextgeneration.Ⅳ.回顾话题用本单元的词汇或句式完成下列写作任务很多人反对克隆人,甚至有的国家禁止科学家对克隆人进行研究。他们很沮丧,因为克隆人在道德上不合理。然而,另外一些国家不同,他们支持医学克隆。事实上,很多国家都在进行着医学克隆,并取得了很大的突破。因此,我们不能抵制它。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Manypeopleobjecttocloninghumans,andsomecountriesforbidscientiststodoresearchintohumancloning.Theyfeelcastdownbecauseitisnotmorallyreasonable.However,othercountriesquitediffer.Theyareinfavourofmedicalcloning.Actuallymanycountriesareundertakingitandhaveobtainedgreatbreakthroughs.Soweareunabletoresistit.