新课标人教版课件系列《高中英语》必修3-4.4LanguagepointsUnit41.Itexplodedloudlywithfireandrock,whichwereintimetoproducethewatervapour…1).(使某物)炸开,爆炸2).(指感情)迸发3).(指人口)突然或迅速增加Thefireworkexplodedinhishandandhewashurtseriously.Thechildrenexplodedintolaughter.Theteacherexplodedwithanger.Nowitisnoteasytofindjobswiththeexplodingworldpopulation.explosionn.爆炸(声)explosiveadj.爆炸性的,易爆炸的explodewith/in/into...2.Itexplodedloudlywithfireandrock,whichwereintimetoproducethewatervapour,….intime(forsth/todosth):intime(forsth/todosth):notlate及时;不迟Shewillbebackintimetopreparedinner.她来得及回来准备晚饭。intimeintime:soonerorlater;eventually迟早;最后;终于I’llseehimintime.总有一天我会遇见他。in/outoftime:in/notinthecorrecttime合/不合节拍Theaudienceclappedintimetothemusic.观众合着音乐的节拍拍手。3.(sth)beto(do):(something)willdefinitelyhappen,oritmusthappen不可避免要发生或必须发生。e.g.Theysaidgoodbye,littleknowingthattheywerenevertomeetagain.Mr.Clarksaidtohisdaughter,“Youaretobehomeby10o’clockatthelatest.”Thesportsmeetingwastotakeplacesoon..cool1)v.Pleaseopenthewindowtocooltheroom.Don’tdrinktheteabeforeitcoolsalittle.2)adj.凉爽的,冷静的,沉着的,冷漠的,冷淡的be/get/seem/keepcoolHissongsreceivedacoolresponsefromthepublic.4.Astheearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappearonitssurface.随着地球的冷却,地球的表面就开始出现了水。cooldowna.凉快起来,冷却b.指人的心境“平静下来,使…平静下来”Aheatedargumentcanbesettledbetterifbothsidescooldownfirst.Itriedtocoolherdownbutshewasstillveryangrywhensheleft.Don’tcovertheTVuntilitcoolsdown.5.Nobodyknewthatitwasgoingtobedifferentfromotherplanetsgoingroundthesun.2)他们的品位和我不同。Theirtastesaredifferentfrommine.Therearedifferencesbetween…and……与…之间有不同之处tell…from…把…与…区分开来thesameas…与…一样besimilarto与…相似bevery/much/quite/entirely/totallydifferentfrom与…不同Citylifeisquitedifferentfromcountrylife.1)城市生活和农村生活很不同。goingroundthesun为现在分词短语,做定语,表示一般的动作。例如:Menbreakingthelawwillbepunished.Menwhobreakthelawwillbepunished.现在分词短语作定语,也可表示进行的动作。例如:Canyouseethegirldancingwithyourboyfriend?Canyouseethegirlwhoisdancingwithherboyfriend?你能看到与男友跳舞的那个姑娘吗?beharmfulto对…有害doharmtosb.=dosb.harm伤害某人,对某人有害处1)Pollutionisespeciallyharmfultoanimals.2)Smokingwilldoyoualotofharm.Itdoesnoharm(forsb.)todo…Thereisnoharmin(sb.’s)doingsth.6.7.Itallowedtheearthdodissolveharmfulgases….allowvt.允许、许可、容许allow+n./pron./doingallowsb.todobeallowedtodoMyfatherdoesn’tallowsmokingathome.Infacthedoesn’tallowustosmokeanywhereatanytime.Areweallowedtousethecomputer?it作形式宾语,其真正的宾语可以是不定式,动名词和从句。1.TheforeignMinistersaid,“_____ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”(2004BJ)A.ThisisB.ThereisC.ThatisD.Itis2.Ilike____intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.(NMET2004)A.thisB.thatC.itD.one3.Whydon’tyoubring___tohisattentionthatyouaretoobusytodoit?A.thisB.thatC.whatD.itDCD8.Thatmadeitpossibleforlifetobegintodevelop.4.Why?Ihavenothingtoconfess.____youwantmetosay?A.WhatisitthatB.WhatitisthatC.HowisitthatD.Howitisthat5.Wasitattheschool____wasnamedafterahero______hespenthischildhood?A.which;thatB.where;whereC.that;whereD.which;whereAA9.Theymultipliedandfilledthefirstoceansandseaswithoxygen.multiply(数目上)增加...