高二英语unit3 language study&integrating skills 新课标 人教版 课件VIP专享VIP免费

8.Anestistoabirdwhatahouseistoaman.鸟巢对鸟而言就像房子对人一样。AistoBwhatCistoD.相当于AtoBiswhatCistoD.也可以理解为：AtoBislikeCtoD.表示“A对于B而言，就像C与D的关系。”e.g.CPUistoacomputerwhataheartistoaman.=CPUtoacomputeriswhataheartistoaman.=CPUtoacomputerislikeahearttoaman.CPU对于电脑而言，就像心脏与人的关系。读书对于头脑而言，就像食物与身体的关系。Readingistomindwhatfoodistothebody.语法讲解：过去分词做宾语补足语1.过去分词做宾语补足语常出现在以下动词之后.A:感官动词如:see,hear,feel,watch.,notice,think,findEg.Hefelthimselfcheated.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketoseecarriedoutthenextyear.B:表示使役动词:have,keep,make,get,leaveEg.Don’tleavesuchanimportantthingundone.havesthdone常有两种含义：1）表示让某事被别人做Ihadmycomputerrepaired.2）表示“受…的影响，蒙受….的损失”。Hehadhislegbrokeninthematchyesterday.C:表示希望意义的词:want,wish,like,expect等此时宾语补足语与间接宾语的关系绝大多数是被动或完成的.e.g.Weliketheproblemsettled.Iwouldlikemyhousepaintedwhite.D:位于介词with/without之后Witheverythingwellarranged,helefttheoffice.Thewomanwasworryingwithherticketlost.Helefttheofficewithoutworkdoneyesterday.2.see,hear,feel,watch,notice等动词后既可以加v-ing也可以用do但两者之间有区别:用v-ing表示动作正在发生,即发生的过程还没有结束;用do表示动作发生了即动作全过程结束了,用done表示间宾与宾补之间时被动的关系e.g.Iseethegirlplayingunderthetree.Yesterdaythewomanheardsomeonecryinthestreet.HeneverheardawordofEnglishspokenbeforecomingtoEngland.1.就在那时，村民们叫人种了许多树：动词+宾语+宾语补足语（过去分词）2.我们可以听到大雨点敲打窗户的声音：3.我明天去剪头发：Thevillagershadmanytreesplantedjustthen.Wecanhearthewindowsbeatenbytheheavyraindrops.Iwillhavemyhaircuttomorrow.find+名词+n./adj./doing/done/adv./tobe/介词短语动词+宾语+宾语补足语1.Canyoufindmeabook?2.IfindRussiangrammarverydifficult.3.Ifyouarefoundplayinggamesatwork,youwillbedismissed.4.Ifoundhimathome.动词+宾语+宾语补足语(n./adj./doing/done/tobe/介词短语)1.____pooratEnglish,I’mafraidIcan’tmakemyself_____.A.Tobe;understandB.I’m;tounderstandC.Being;understandingD.Being;understood动词+宾语+宾语补足语(n./adj./doing/done/tobe/介词短语)2.Ihavehadmybike_____,andI’mgoingtohavesomebody_____myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepairB.repairing;torepairedC.repaired;repairD.torepaired;repairing动词+宾语+宾语补足语(n./adj./doing/done/tobe/介词短语)3.Youmustgetthework____beforeFriday.A.doB.todoC.doingD.done动词+宾语+宾语补足语(n./adj./doing/done/tobe/介词短语)4._____theroom,thenursefoundthetape-recorder______.A.Entering;stealingB.Entering;goneC.Tohaveentered;beingstolenD.Havingentered;tobestolen动词+宾语+宾语补足语(n./adj./doing/done/tobe/介词短语)5.Wearepleasedtoseetheproblem______soquickly.A.settledB.havingbeensettledC.besettledD.settlingPeriod5Unit3Givemeadvice:♠Youshouldhavethewallspainted…♠Youhadbetterhave…done.♠……Myoldhouse:Myoldhouse:standemptyasecondlife（新生）changeinto…rent…to…pullitdownASECONDLIFEFORFACTORY798ASECONDLIFEFORFACTORY798WhatisFactory798?anarmyfactoryanartscentreFactory798Whatwillthetextbeaboutinyouropinion?factory798What…for?Who..designed?What…looklike?History?(eastGermanarchitect)Smallroundwindows,bentroofs,twenty-foothighwallsstyle1920smodernstyleArmyfactoryWhenwasitbuilt?Intheearly1950sWhathappenedtoitlater?Whenthearmyfactorymovedsomeyearsago,thefactorybuildingswerenolongerused.Mostoftheworksho...