学会正确使用时态学会合并句子创新演练学会写应用文1、用所给动词的适当形式填空，完成下列短文。[要点提示]使用谓语动词时应注意以下几点：与主语的单复数保持一致；考虑动作发生的时空定位；各种时态的应用；考虑与主语的逻辑关系：1）主谓关系－－主动语态2）动宾关系－－被动语态3）不及物动词无被动语态Alotofproblems_____________________(alreadycause).Infuture,manymoreproblems____________(cause),unlesswe___(take)actionnow.Mostoftheproblems___(be)incities.Whenthestreets______(fill)withcars,noone___(can)travelquickly.Theair________(pollute)bygasesfromcars.Theproblems__________(discuss)attheWorldConferenceonClimateChanges,firstinKyotoandtheninBuenosAires.It______________(suggest)thatairpollution_____(cut)infutureyears.havealreadybeencausedwillbecausedtakearearefilledcanispollutedwerediscussedwassuggestedbecutHelpBack2.根据一定的上下文关系用and,but,or,besides,when,while,neither…nor,such…that,so把下列各句连接起来，组成一个单句、并列句或复合句（原句可作适当改动）。要点提示：合并句子时应注意以下几点：理顺上下文逻辑关系:正确使用and,but,or,so,when,while,for,neither..nor,besides等。平衡上下文信息重心；正确使用主、从句；考虑上下句的形式一致：1）时态呼应；2）指代统一。要点1.a)Gotoseethedoctoratonce.b)Yourcoldmaygetworse.2.a)Alicewasthefirsttocompleteherpaper.b)Alicemadequiteafewmistakesinherpaper.3.a)Wewereabouttostartofflastnight.b)Thephoneinthelivingroombegantoring.Gotoseethedoctoratonce,oryourcoldmaygetworse.Alicewasthefirsttocompleteherpaper,butshemadequiteafewmistakesinit.Wewereabouttostartofflastnightwhenthephoneinthelivingroombegantoring.Help4.a)Unfortunately,John’scarbrokedownonthewayhome.b)Johnhadtostopacarforalift.5).a)Hehasmadegreatprogressinhisstudies.b)Alltheteacherspraisehim.6.a)Somepeoplewastefood.b)Otherpeoplehaven’tenoughfood.Unfortunately,John’scarbrokedownonthewayhome,sohehadtostopacarforalift.Somepeoplewastefood,whileothershaven’tenoughfood.Hehasmadesuchgreatprogressinhisstudiesthatalltheteacherspraisehim.Hehasmadesuchgreatprogressinhisstudiesthatalltheteacherspraisehim.Help7.a)It’stoolatetogotothecinemanow.b)Ihaveanimportantmeetingtoattendafterlunch.8.a)Youraunthasnootherthoughtbutwhatisbestforyou.b)Ihavenootherthought,either.It’stoolatetogothecinemanow.Besides,Ihaveanimportantmeetingtoattendafterlunch.NeitheryourauntnorIhaveanyotherthoughtbutwhatisbestforyou.BackHelp常用应用文的基本文体是：书信文体日记文体通知文体通知文体:1）格式－－署名、日期等（口头通知除外）2）多用简单句，写清楚有关事宜的对象、时间、地点等。1.阅读下面范文（选自1994年英语高考全国卷）MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.TheStudentUnionisgoingtoholdapartyonSaturdayevening,August15,towelcomeourfriendsfromtheUnitedStates.ThepartywillbeheldintheroofgardenoftheMainBuilding.Itwillbeginat7:30pm.Therewillbemusic,dancing,singing,gamesandexchangeofgifts.Willeverybodypleasebringalongasmallgiftforthispurpose?Remembertowrapitup,signyournameandwriteafewwordsofgoodwishes.Don’tforget:7:30,Saturdayevening,roofgarden,MainBuilding.There’ssuretobealotoffun.Everybodyiswelcome.Back2、根据下列内容，模仿范文，写一则书面通知，词数为80－100。1）事宜：关于计算机的用途以及如何利用Internet网络进行学习的讲座2）讲座人：浙江大学计算机系王书涵教授3）时间：12月22日，星期六，下午2:004）地点：图书楼204室5）参加对象：电脑爱好者6）要求：参加者准备一些自己在学习过程中遇到的问题7）组织者：校学生会8）通知时间：...
