高考英语语法复习之冠词高考英语语法复习之冠词1(2005.1(2005.湖南湖南))Ican’trememberwheneIcan’trememberwhenexactlytheRobinsonsleft____city.IonxactlytheRobinsonsleft____city.Ionlyrememberitwas___Monday.lyrememberitwas___Monday.A.the;theB.a;theC.a;aD.the;aA.the;theB.a;theC.a;aD.the;a2(2004.2(2004.全国全国)Ifyoubuymorethanten,)Ifyoubuymorethanten,theyknock20percentoff______.theyknock20percentoff______.A.apriceB.priceC.thepriceD.pricesA.apriceB.priceC.thepriceD.prices说听双方均知晓的事物或定指的事物用定冠词;泛指用不定冠词考点考点11考查不定冠词和定冠词的基本用法考查不定冠词和定冠词的基本用法不定冠词的特殊考查要点不定冠词的特殊考查要点111(2006.I)1(2006.I)--Hello,couldIspeaktoMr.Hello,couldIspeaktoMr.Smith?Smith?--Sorry,wrongnumber.Thereisn’t___Sorry,wrongnumber.Thereisn’t____Mr.Smithhere._Mr.Smithhere.2(2004)2(2004)--John,thereis____Mr.WilsoJohn,thereis____Mr.Wilsononthephoneforyou.nonthephoneforyou.--I’minthebath.I’minthebath.A./B.aC.theD.oneA./B.aC.theD.one1、不定冠词放在姓名前=acertain,意为“某一(个)”。不定冠词的特殊考查要点不定冠词的特殊考查要点22Johnhadmadeuphismindtogiveitup,Johnhadmadeuphismindtogiveitup,buton___secondthoughthebuton___secondthoughthedeterminedtotry____thirdtime.determinedtotry____thirdtime.A./;aB./;/C.a;aD.the;aA./;aB./;/C.a;aD.the;a2、不定冠词放在序数词前表“再一,又一”。1Onewaytounderstandthousandsof1Onewaytounderstandthousandsofnewwordsistogain____goodnewwordsistogain____goodknowledgeofbasicwordformation.knowledgeofbasicwordformation.A./B.theC.aD.oneA./B.theC.aD.one2Chinafirst-everF1racehasproved__2Chinafirst-everF1racehasproved__greatsuccess.Itprovides___platformgreatsuccess.Itprovides___platformforChinesecompaniestoconnectwithforChinesecompaniestoconnectwiththeinternationalmarket.theinternationalmarket.A.a;aB./;aC./;theD.the;theA.a;aB./;aC./;theD.the;the不定冠词的特殊考查要点不定冠词的特殊考查要点333.抽象名词具体化和不可数名词具体话常加定冠词asuccessfailure/shame/surprise/honor/pleasure1.(20051.(2005安徽)安徽)AfterdinnerhegaveMr.AfterdinnerhegaveMr.Richardson___ridetotheCapitalAirRichardson___ridetotheCapitalAirport.port.2.Thedriverwasat___losswhenword2.Thedriverwasat___losswhenwordcamethathewasforbiddentodriveforcamethathewasforbiddentodriveforspeeding.speeding.A.a;B./C.theD.oneA.a;B./C.theD.one不定冠词的特殊考查要点不定冠词的特殊考查要点444、常用于一些固定搭配中常考不定冠词使用搭配常考不定冠词使用搭配amostimportanttip,a17thcenturycottamostimportanttip,a17thcenturycottage,haveagiftfor,acollectionof,awoage,haveagiftfor,acollectionof,aworldof,givesb.aride(rldof,givesb.aride(载某人一程载某人一程),kee),keepupagoodstateofmindpupagoodstateofmind(处于良好(处于良好的状态或情形的状态或情形),beataloss,inamess,),beataloss,inamess,ameansof,makealiving,haveabetterameansof,makealiving,haveabetterunderstandingof…,therewasatimewunderstandingof…,therewasatimewhen…..,makeadiscovery,withoutsayihen…..,makeadiscovery,withoutsayingaword,ngaword,常考不定冠词搭配常考不定冠词搭配onasecondthought,haveabreak,makeastonasecondthought,haveabreak,makeastudyof,makeastir(udyof,makeastir(产生轰动产生轰动),take/havea),take/haveawalk,walk,allofasudden,keepitasecret,dallofasudden,keepitasecret,developaninterestin,inahurry,payavevelopaninterestin,inahurry,payavisitto,anaverageof….,manya+n(isitto,anaverageof….,manya+n(不不止一个)止一个)定冠词的特殊考查要...