高二英语Unit2 grammar 人教版 课件VIP免费

11．过去分词作定语．过去分词作定语(Attribute)(Attribute)abrokenheartabrokenheartalostdogalostdogarisensunarisensunanorganizedtripanorganizedtripabrokenglassabrokenglass一颗破碎的心一颗破碎的心丧家之犬丧家之犬已升起的太阳已升起的太阳有组织的旅行有组织的旅行被打破的玻璃杯被打破的玻璃杯(1)(1)单个的过去分词作定语时，位于它单个的过去分词作定语时，位于它所修饰的名词或代词前面；所修饰的名词或代词前面；（（22）过去分词短语作定语时，位于它所修饰）过去分词短语作定语时，位于它所修饰的名词或代词后面。的名词或代词后面。Englishisalanguagespokenbypeople.Thebridgebuilt100yearsagoisstillingoodcondition.(3)(3)语法功能语法功能过去分词或过去分词短语作定语时，其功能相当过去分词或过去分词短语作定语时，其功能相当于一个定语从句。于一个定语从句。TheThestolenstolenbikebelongstoJack.bikebelongstoJack.ThebikeThebikewhichhadbeenstolenwhichhadbeenstolenbelongstoJack.belongstoJack.EnglishisalanguageEnglishisalanguagespokenspokenbybypeople.people.EnglishisalanguageEnglishisalanguagewhichisspokenwhichisspokenbypeople.bypeople.Iborrowedabook_____byMarkTwainfromthelibrarylastweek.Ilikeitverymuch.A.writtenB.writingC.towriteD.writeTheOlympicGames,TheOlympicGames,in776B.C,didin776B.C,didnotincludewomenplayersuntil1912.notincludewomenplayersuntil1912.A.firstplayingA.firstplayingB.tobefirstplayedB.tobefirstplayedC.firstplayedC.firstplayedD.tobefirstplayingD.tobefirstplayingYou’llfindtheword"psychology“____underYou’llfindtheword"psychology“____under"P"inyourdictionary."P"inyourdictionary.A.havelistedB.listA.havelistedB.listC.listedD.listingC.listedD.listingthechangingworldthechangingworldthechangedworldthechangedworldboilingwaterboilingwaterboiledwaterboiledwaterfadingflowersfadingflowersfadedflowersfadedflowersadevelopingcountryadevelopingcountryadevelopedcountryadevelopedcountry（正在变化的）（正在变化的）（变化了的）（变化了的）（正在沸腾的）正在沸腾的）（已经沸腾过的）已经沸腾过的）((正在凋谢的正在凋谢的))（已经凋谢的）（已经凋谢的）((发展中的发展中的))（发达的）（发达的）aadrowningdrowningmanmanaadrowneddrownedmanmanfallingfallingleavesleavesfallenfallenleavesleaves(4)快要淹死的人已经淹死的人正在飘落的树叶落叶过去分词做定语含有被动或者完成的含义现在分词做定语含有主动或者正在进行含动词不定式做定语含有将来的含义用hold正确形式填空：1.Whataretheydiscussingatthemeeting_____________upstairs?2.Therewereafewforeignexpertsatthemeeting___________yesterday.3.Whatarewegoingtodiscussatthemeeting___________nextMonday.?beingheldheldtobehelddoing表示主动和正在进行done表示被动和已经完成todo表示将要做(还没有做)beingdonebeingdone表示正在被做表示正在被做tobedonetobedone表示将要被做表示将要被做分词和不定式做定语Anewcinema_______here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.AwillbebuiltBisbuiltChasbeenbuiltDisbeingbuiltDidyouattendthemeeting_____yesterday?A.tobeheldB.havingbeenheldC.heldD.beingheldThequestion_____attomorrow’smeetingwillbeveryimportant.A.discussedB.beingdiscussedC.beendiscussedD.tobediscussedThefirsttextbooks____forteachingThefirsttextbooks____forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutininthe16the16ththcentury.century.A.havingwrittenA.havingwrittenB.tobewrittenB.tobewrittenC.beingwrittenC.beingwrittenD.writtenD.written作表语1.过去分词常位于be,get,remain,seem等系动词后作表语，强调主语所处的被动状态.e.g.Thedoorremainslocked.Theygetpaidbyanhour.Aswejoinedthebigc...