LessonOneFestivalsGrammarPeriod2Unit3Celebration1.Recognize（识别）fivepassiveformsofdifferentverbtenses;2.Introduceacelebrationorally（口头),usingthekeywordsandthepassive（被动语态）.ObjectivesTeachers’DaytheParalympicGamesNationalDaytheChongyangFestivalWhatwascelebratedinSeptemberorOctober?theMid-AutumnFestival1.Whataretraditionalmooncakesmadewith?2.WhatisthespecialfoodcalledfortheDragonBoatFestival?3.Whatwerelanternslitbyinthepast?4.Whatwerelanternsdecoratedwith?3.Lanternswerelitbycandlesinthepast.4.Lanternsweredecoratedwithpicturesofbirds,animalsandflowers.1.Traditionalmooncakesaremadewithbeanpaste.2.Thespecialfoodiscalledzongzi.________________________________________thepresentsimplepassivevoice一般现在时被动语态thepastsimplepassivevoice一般过去时被动语态theOlympicGames,hold,every4yearsTheOlympicGamesareheldevery4years.e-mail,send,yesterdayThee-mailwassentyesterday.theNationalStadium,call,theBird’sNestTheNationalStadiumiscalledtheBird’sNest.thesky,light(up),fireworks,lastnightTheskywaslitupbyfireworkslastnight.照亮Readthepassageandunderlinethepassivesentencesofdifferenttenses.1.Abigreuniondinnerwasbeingpreparedbymymother.2.Since1983,theSpringFestivalPartyhasbeenbroadcastonCCTV3.Althoughthetraditionsofthefestivalarebeingchangednow,thisfestivalisstillthemostimportantcelebrationforallChinesepeople.theroom,flowers,already,decorate---withTheroomhasalreadybeendecoratedwithflowers.thekeys,losethekeyshavebeenlost.Joancan’tgetintothehouse,because_____________________HarryPortter,translate,morethan60languagesHarryPortterhasbeentranslatedintomorethan60languages.Theroomhasalreadybeendecoratedwithflowers.Thekeyshavebeenlost.HarryPortterhasbeentranslatedintomorethan60languages.thepresentperfectpassivevoice现在完成时被动语态useSorry,Ican’tlendmye-dictionarytoyounow.__________________Itisbeingused.repairIhavetogotoworkbytaxibecause________________________.mycarisbeingrepairedthekid,kiss,apigThekidisbeingkissedbyapig.Oh,myGod!_________________________Itisbeingused.Mycarisbeingrepaired.Thekidisbeingkissedbyapig.thepresentcontinuouspassivevoice现在进行时被动语态theplan,discuss,Atteno’clockyesterday,_________________________theplanwasbeingdiscussed.fireworks,setoffIheard_________________________ateleveno’clocklastnight.fireworkswerebeingsetoff.thelanterns,putupWhenIcameback,Ifound_______________________thelanternswerebeingputup.Theplanwasbeingdiscussed.Fireworkswerebeingsetoff.Thelanternswerebeingputup.thepastcontinuouspassivevoice现在完成时被动语态WhendoweusethePassive?1.Wedon’tknowordon’tneedtoknowthe“doer”.动作执行者不易指出或不需明说；2.The“doer”isobvious;动作执行者不言自明；3.Theactionismoreimportantthan“doer”;强调动作承受者4.Inscientificreportsorinnewspaperarticles,thepassiveismoreformalthantheactive.在科技文章或报刊中，被动语态比主动更正式。TheBigCelebrationIntroducetheopeningceremonyorally,usingthekeywordswithatleastthreepassivesentences.Theopeningandendingofthepassagehavebeengiven.GroupWorkSpeakingWorkingroupsof4;•Firstchooseonestudenttobethereporterandwriter;•Eachmembermustsayatleastonesentence.decorate---withcolorfullightsfill---withpeopleholdfrom8tohalfpast11setoffatthebeginningshow/performleadinto---lightatlastthetorchEvaluation(评价）UsethePassivecorrectly2Expresstheideaclearly2Useasmanykeywordsaspossible1Thepassiveisusedcorrectly/incorrectly;theideais/(isn’t)clearlyexpressed;manykeywordsare(aren’t)usedinthereport.SoIthinkthisteamcanget_____points.Theopeningceremonyofthe2008OlympicGameswasabigcelebrationonAugust8th.Onthatday,theBird’sNest_____________withcolorfullights,makingitawonderfulland.Thestadium____________withexcitedpeople.Theopeningceremony_______________from8o’clocktohalfpast11.wasdecoratedwasfilledwasbeingheldItwasanunforgettableandmovingceremony.It_________________withseriesofactivities.Atthebeginning,fireworks____________toraisethecurtainandBeijing’sskywaslitup.Intheceremony,performersinChinesetraditionalclothesgavewonderfulperformances.Beautifulsongs___________(sing)andTaijiwascelebratedweresetoffweresung_______________(perform).Theaudienceweretakentogothrough5,000yearsofChinesehistoryandculture.Aftertheseperformances,theathletesfrom204countries__________intothecentrestage.Atlasteleventhetorch________byChinesesportsheroLiNing.wasperformedwereledwaslitTheThe2008BeiijngOlympicGamesaresaidtobethegreatestGamesinthehistory.Theopeningceremonyhasbeenrememberedbythewholeworldbecauseitisthefantasticbeginningof16daysofoutstandingsportscompetition.HomeworkWritedownthepassageandpolishit.
