高考英语专项训练:单项选择Keys1-5CDCBA6-10CCADC11-15CCDAA一.考点分布近四年江苏高考单项选择填空考察情况一览表考点2010200920082007冠词111名词1代词1形容词和副词111介词11动词和时态语态4434非谓语动词1223情态动词和虚拟语气2111定语从句1名词性从句2111状语从句31特殊句式1112交际用语2131动词和时态语态名词性从句非谓语动词定语从句情态动词和虚拟语气特殊句式动词及时态语态1.—Howabouteighto’clockoutsidethecinema?—Thatmefine.A.fitsB.meetsC.satisfiesD.suits解析:根据语境,8点以后对后者方便,即这个提议正好适合我fit表示大小形状等合适;meet表示碰见某人或满足需要等;satisfy表示使某人满意;suit表示时间,场合等适合某人或方便。D2.IthoughtJimwouldsaysomethingabouthisschoolreport,buthe_____it.A.doesn’tmentionB.hadn’tmentionedC.didn’tmentionD.hasn’tmentioned解析:“我”以为Jim会说学校报道的事,但推断当时没有提及此事,是对过去事实的一个简单陈述,所以选用一般过去时。C3.Atthistimetomorrow____overtheAtlantic.A.we’regoingtoflyB.we’llbeflyingC.we’llflyD.we’retofly解析:时态的选用取决于题干的句意内容,从中找到时间参照点后确定使用哪种时态。atthistimetomorrow是典型的将来进行时,意为明天的这个时候正在做某事,如换成atthistimeyesterday,则为过去进行时。BFillintheblanks.1.Weareinvitedtoaparty________(hold)inourclubnextFriday.2.Iwasthefirstone_______(come)toschool.3.Hehurriedtothestationonly________(tell)thetrainhadleft.4.Thejob_____(do),weallwenthome.tobeheldtocometobetolddone非谓语动词1.Thepolicemanrushedintotheroomonly_____anoldlady____ontheground.A.found,layB.find,lyingC.finding,lainD.tofind,lying解析:句意为“当警察冲入房间时仅仅是发现一位老人正躺在地上”。only后跟不定式,表示出乎意料的结果,同时“她”和“躺”又是主动,同时表示动作的正在进行。D2._____thefinancialcrisis,ourgovernmenthastakenaseriesofmeasures_____it.A.Facedwith;todealwithB.Facingwith;dealingwithC.Facedwith;dealtwithD.Facingwith;todealtwith解析:当表示“面临、面对”讲时,常用sbbefacedwith或是sbface(s/ed)sth.故此处如果用Facing的话,则去掉with.第二个空为固定短语,takemeasurestodo采取措施去做某事A3.Theboylayontheground,hiseyes____andhishands_____A.closing;tremblingB.closed;tremblingC.closed;trembledD.closing;trembled解析:此处考查的是独立主格结构。主句的主语时theboy,分词的逻辑主语是hiseyes,所以只要判断出分词和逻辑主语的关系即可。B定语从句1.Thegirlarrangedtohavepianolessonsatthetrainingcentrewithhersistershewouldstayforanhour.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.whatA2.—Wheredidyoufindyourwallet?—Itwasintheshop______Iboughttheshirt.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.thereB名词性从句1.Thenewscamefromtheschooloffice____hehadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.2.____wasthemostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.thatWhat1.____isknowntousallisthattheoldwriter,for____lifewashardinthepast,stillworksveryhardinhiseighties.A.What;whomB.As;whomC.It;whoseD.What;whoseA2.—Whatcausedthepartytobeputoff?—______theinvitation.A.TomdelayedsendingB.Tom’sdelayingsendingC.TomdelayingtosendD.TomdelayedtosendB虚拟语气1.如果我是你的话,我就不会那么容易放弃。IfIwereyou,Iwouldn’tgiveitupquickly.2.如果之前我听从你的建议的话,我就能完成这项任务了。IfIhadfollowedyouadvice,Iwouldhavefinishedthetask._____itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetoputoffthevisittotheYangpuBridge.A.WouldB.ShouldC.WereD.Will解题要领:在if引导的虚拟句中,若省略if,则把were,had或should等助动词放在句首,其余的句子成分不变。B只要通过这种方式你才能学好英语。OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.温馨提示:only引导的倒装句的结构是only+副...