高一英语Unit4 人教版 课件VIP免费

promise:v.+todo+sb.sth./sth.tosb.n诺言make/keep/breakapromisekeepone’sword=keepone’spromise(s)breakone’sword=breakone’spromise(s)eatone’swords认错；收回自己的话并道歉promisinga.有希望的，有前途的apromisingyoungsingerScare:Vt.使惊吓（=frighten）Youscaredmebycominginsoquietly.注：scare可用作不及物动词，意为“受惊吓”Hescareseasily.他容易受惊吓。scared受惊吓的，感到害怕的scaring吓人的bescaredofdoingsth.;bescaredtodosth.See/hear/notice/watch/observe/feel/somebody/doingsomething看到／听到／注意到／注视到／观察到／感觉到某人正在做某事．See/hear/notice/watch/observe/feel/somebodydosomething看到／听到／注意到／注视到／观察到／感觉到某人做过某事．(做宾补的不定式在被动结构中要带to)See/hear/notice/watch/feelsomethingdone.看到／听到／注意到／注视到／观察到／感觉到某事已经被做．Before作为连词有如下意思：在……这前……（之后)才；（不久）就；不等…..就.advance:v./n.前进；进展e.g..Thesoldiersadvancedontheenemy.士兵们向敌人进攻．inadvance提前Weshouldbookairticketsinadvance．advancedadj.高级的，先进的advancededucation高等教育beupon意为“逼近，临近”TheChristmaswillsoonbeuponus.Pullup把某人拉起来,把…往上拉．Don’tpullhimup.Lethimpullhimselfup.pullup还可译作（车辆等）停下，使停下．Thetrainpulledupatthestationandthepassengersbegantogetoff.must/can/may+have+过去分词:表示对已发生的事情进行猜测ImetJeffatthegateamomentago.Hecan‘thavegonetoAustraliagetonone’sfeet站起来相关知识：jumptoone’sfeet.跳起来risetoone’sfeet站起来standonone’sownfeet自立Shake用法归纳:(1)抖动，震动，常做不物动词，也作及物动词．E.g.thehouseshookwhentheearthquakestarted.Vt.Vt.摇动摇动Vi.Vi.颤动颤动shakehandswithsbshakehandswithsb．和某人握手．和某人握手Shakesb’sheadShakesb’shead摇头摇头strike的用法（１）可用来作“（自然灾害．疾病等）袭击讲．Thatareawasstruckbyalightning.(2）可作“打，击，敲，撞，咬”等多种意义讲．Thefatherwassoangrythathestrucktheboyintheface（３）还可以用来表示“给（某人）很深印象”“打动”ThevisitorswerestruckbythebeautyoftheWestLake.faraway是副词短语，在句中作表语或状语；而faraway是形容词，在句中只作前置定语．Helivedfaraway.Helivedatafarawayplace.goonaholiday去休假相关短语归纳：beonaholiday在休假haveaholiday休假，度假，放假takeaholiday休假beonatrip在旅行atwo-daytrip是一个由“数词＋名词”构成的复合形容词．一片一千字的文章a3000—wordarticle一家一流的饭店afirst–ratehotelInasecond(in/afterashorttime)立即，马上，一会。E.g.I’llbereadyinasecond.touch的用法Vt.Vi,触摸Don’ttouchit;itbreakseasily.Vt.感动Thestorytouchedusall.n.触，碰（可数）；触觉（不可数，有时可加不定冠词．）Ablindhastousehissenseoftouchoften.thesenseoftouch触觉beoutoftouch失去联系beintouch有联系getintouchwith和．．．有联系losetouchwith和．．．失去联系Keep（stay)intouchwith和．．．保持联系hostthe2008Olympics主办2008年奥运会becaughtin遭遇上，赶上takeswimminglessons上游泳课workas充当，担任abigmass一大块，大量的thinktwice三思holdonto抓住，坚持住withalookoffright面显惧色sweepaway冲走，刮走goonatwo—daytrip进行两天的旅行climballthewayupthemountain一直爬到山顶lookforwardtodoing期待，盼望havedifficultyindoingsth做事有困难playforfun好玩lookaround环顾四周takegoodcareof好好照顾awallofwater一堵墙似的洪水upanddown忽浮忽沉，来来往往beuptosb由（某人）决定upto直到，到…为止fightforone’slife拼死搏斗lookup查单词alargenumber大量的，许多asaresultof结果是…bemadeupof由…组成inthecenteroftown城中心agreatmany/deal许多thegreatestdisaster最大的灾难developinto开发成为…beforethedeadline最后期限前takeeveryopportunity抓住机会anewlypublishedbook一本刚出版的书believeitornot信不信由你beindanger处于危险中outofdanger脱离危险makeajokeonsb开玩笑