单元尾核心要点回扣Ⅰ.重点单词1.________vt.保护→________adj.保护的;防护的→________n.保护2.________vi.回答;响应;做出反应→________n.回答;反应;回应3.________n.仁慈;宽恕;怜悯→________adj.仁慈的;慈悲的;宽容的→________adj.残忍的4.________vt.影响;感动,侵袭→________n.喜爱;感情→________n.影响5.________vi.成功vt.接替;继任→________n.成功→________adj.成功的6.________vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)→________n.雇主→________n.雇员;雇工7.________n.&vt.损害;危害→________adj.有害的→________adj.无害的8.________n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物→________v.使减轻;缓解9.________n.灰尘;尘土;尘埃→________adj.布满灰尘的10.________adj.凶猛的;猛烈的→________adv.凶猛地【答案】1.protect;protective;protection2.respond;response3.mercy;merciful;merciless4.affect;affection;effect5.succeed;success;successful6.employ;employer;employee7.harm;harmful;harmless8.relief;relieve9.dust;dusty10.fierce;fiercelyⅡ.重点短语1.die因……而死(声音,风,光线等)慢慢变弱或逐渐平息灭亡;(风俗,习惯等)逐渐消失2.comeinto形成,产生;开始存在生效开始执政;上台3.respond________回应……;对……做出反应inresponse________响应;反应4.showmercy________怜悯某人havemercy________对……表示怜悯________themercyof任凭……摆布;在……支配中________mercy残忍地【答案】1.of/from;away;out2.being;effect;power3.to;to4.to;on;at;withoutⅢ.重点句式1.“Pleasetakemetoadistantland________(在那里)Icanfindtheanimalthatgavefurtomakethissweater.”2.Itshowstheimportanceofwildlifeprotection,butI'dliketohelp__________________(按照野生生物基金会的建议).3.Afterawhileshesawsomezebra________________________________(它们身上有一直延伸到腹部的黑白相间的条纹).4.Theylivedontheearthtensofmillionsofyearsago,________(早得多)humanscameintobeingandtheirfutureseemedsecureatthattime.【答案】1.where2.astheWWFsuggests3.withblackandwhitelinesgoingbeneaththeirstomachs4.longbeforeⅣ.回顾话题尽可能多地用本单元所学到的词汇和句式翻译下面的短文。尊敬的市长,如果您能帮我们保护我们的土地不因城市的扩张而减少,我将非常感激。我们的生活受到了很大影响。我希望您能尽早做出回应,这样,我们就能成功保住我们富饶的土地了。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】DearMayor,Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldpayattentiontotheprotectionofourlandfrombeinglostbecauseoftheexpandingofthecity.Ourlifeisreallyaffected.Ihopeyoucanrespondquickly,sothatwe'llsucceedingettingbackourfertileland.