英语语音英语语音北京大学附中马燕范存智语音单元内容单词辨音目前为何仍然存在发展前景考查形式考查内容有关规则练习单词辨音为何仍然存在于英语考查中囿于现代化教学手段被试群体的基本条件尚存某些积极因素发展前景随时间推移淡出选拔性英语测试考查形式1从每组单词中找出一个其划线部分与其它三个划线不分发音不同的选项（）A.appleB.catC.badD.afterD2从每题所给的A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的一项（）wasA.anyB.womanC.alsoD.playB考查内容1.()changeA.machineB.headacheC.techniqueD.research2.()safelyA.baseB.seasonC.AsiaD.usualDA总结：1.检测。。。。。。2.考查。。。。。。3.()hearA.nearlyB.searchC.bearD.heartA4.()museumA.trueB.subjectC.hugeD.busyC总结1.考查。。。。。。2.考查。。。。。。有关规则元音字母与辅音字母，五个半及20个半year,your,youth,young,yard,mayor,beyond,yesstudy,day,happy,crazy,joy,satisfy,bury,pray,marry,hurry字母读音（从略）注意汉语拼音与英语26个字母读音之差别，切莫混淆！区别清辅音与浊辅音p,t,k,f,s,(th),(sh),(ch),(ts),(tr),h以上为清，发音特点，单词示例b,d,g,v,z,(th),usually,(dg),(ds),(dr),l,m,n,singer,r,w,j以上为浊，发音特点，单词示例一个辅音字母读两种音字母说明读音示例Ce,i,y前一般读[s]place,pencil在其它情况下读[k]cake,comege,i,y前一般读[d3]germ,gym在其它情况下读[g]gas,big,goS在词首、清辅音前或后、双写读[s]some,fast,books,pass在其它情况下读[z]rosy,flagsx在词尾、清辅音前读[ks]box,mix,next在两元音间读[gz]exact,example两个辅音字母一个读音chshthphtsdstrdrquchair,teacher,rich,stomach,headacheship,shelf,wash,shoppingthree,nothing,south,breath,thousandthough,with,breathe,mothertelephone,physics,graphsits,hats,textsbeds,birds,wordstree,street,train,trydry,hundred,hydrogen,drivequestion,quite,quiz,其他还有tion,wh,sure,sion,ng等字母组合，他们的常见读音要知道。position,revolution,pressure,where,what,sing,ring,sang,television,tension有些字母组合不发音，gh,如bright,tight,light下列单词怎样读？island，sword，climb，comb，thumb,palm,castle字母a在开音节中读法？make,lake,same,take,plane在闭音节如何发音？map,lamp,tank,stand,flag,bat,cat,hat字母e在开音节中读法me,be,he,she,these,we在闭音节的读音bed,let,pen,desk,net,met字母i(y)在开音节中的读音life,time,like,bike,type,my,kite在闭音节中big,lid,sit,myth,system,pin字母o在开音节的读音so,no,tone,note,bone,chokewoke在闭音节not,lot,box,fox,fog,rod,pot字母u在开音节中读use,tube,unit,pupil在闭音节中bus,but,must,just,cut,tusk其他应知应会的内容erher,term,teacherarhard,park,barirbird,skirt,shirturfur,furtherorfor,nor,shortearear,fear,tearareourow还有一些字母组合ea,ee,oa,oo注意复数读音month,months,mouth,mouthshouse,houses,map,maps,bus,buses,box,boxeswatch,watches清辅音浊化sky,stop,stopped,student单词辨音练习（）1、A、wordB、forwardC、worthD、sword(）2、A、weightB、neighborC、eightD、height(）3、A、churchB、researchC、characterD、lunch以上三组以何种方式考查？（）4、A、holeB、hourC.houseD.hai（）5、A、easeB、nurseC.roseD、disease（）6、A、leadB、pleaseC、teachD、head()7、A、mildB、littleC、giveD、milk()8、A、housesB、horsesC、dosesD、buses（)9、A、teaB、eatC、theaterD、sea（）10、A、becomeB、troublesomeC.someD.love1.D2.D3.C4.B5.B6.D7.A8.A9.C10.B练习编组2从每组的A，B，C，D中找出一个其划线部分与其他三个划线部分发音不同的选项()1.A.NovemberB.monkeyC.nobodyD.noticeB()2.A.readyB.weatherC.leaveD.breadC()3.A.soonB.goodC.bookD.foot()4.A.closedB.listenedC.excusedD.watched()5.A.aboutB.roundC.mouthD.could()6.A.threeB.thoseC.thankD.theatreADDB()7.A.physicsB.quicklyC.libraryD.ticket()8.A.thatB.appleC.blackD.afternoon()9.A.spellB.telephoneC.sheD.very()10.A.windowB.showC.nowD.yellowCDCC练习编组3找出划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项()1.classmateA.happenB.appearC.branchD.brand()2.withinA.worthyB.worthC.wealthD.bothCA()3.wantedA.woundedB.workedC.stoppedD.looked()4.brushesA.clothesB.boxesC.cakesD.shoes()5.technologyA.changeB.butcherC.checkD.characterABD()6.neededA.lookedB.watchedC.wantedD.loved()7.booksA.bikesB.bagsC.tablesD.cars()8.withA.healthB.wealthC.furtherD.earthquakeCAC()9.victoryA.chanceB.voiceC.glanceD.character()10.touchA.coughB.toughC.thoughD.ploughDB单词辨音其实是较为陈旧的的检测方式，以后会有更好的方法取代它TheendTheend
