2012全新教程高考英语总复习(大纲版)课件:SBUnits16TheⅡUnitedStatesofAmericaUnit16TheUnitedStatesofAmerica美利坚合众国重点难点研析知能强化训练Unit16基础知识自采核心词汇1.She____________(牺牲)herlifetosaveherchildfromthefire.2.My____________(贪吃的)brotherhaseatenallthesweets.3.____________(最后),hecamethroughwithhispromisetohelpasbestashecould.4.His____________(以前的)classmatewasanadvisortothepeacedelegation.基础知识自采5.Aftertheearthquake,the____________(重建)ofthecitytookthemawholeyear.6.Hewasthrowninto____________(失业)whenthefactoryclosed.7.Youhadto____________(克服)difficultiesofallkindswhilestudyingabroad.8.Thesightofpeoplesufferingarousesadeepsenseof____________(不公平)inMary.9.BurgerKingiswidelyregardedasthequalityfastfoodhamburgerrestaurant____________(连锁).10.用suffer的适当形式填空:(1)Hishealth____________terriblyfromheavydrinking.(2)Deathfinallybroughtanendtoher____________.1.sacrificed2.greedy3.Eventually4.former5.reconstruction6.unemployment7.overcome8.injustice/unfairners9.chain10.(1)suffered(2)suffering高频短语1.________________冒险;碰运气2.________________坚持(做)3.________________结果4.________________转而;反过来;轮流5.________________收拾起来6.________________为表示对……尊敬;纪念……7.________________徒劳;白辛苦8.________________不打扰;不理会9.________________出版;生产;扑灭;关掉10.________________出售;减价1.takeachance2.insiston3.asaresult4.inturn5.gatherup6.inhonourof7.invain8.leavealone9.putout10.onsale1.Thecity____________betweenblacksandwhitesinthe1960sandDrKingwasshotandkilledin1968.这座城市见证了20世纪60年代黑人和白人之间的一系列残酷斗争,金博士于1968年被枪杀。2.____________earlysettlershadkilledbisonforfood,nowthekillingbecamemorewidespread.重点句式虽然早期的移民者屠杀野牛以供食用,而现在对野牛的屠杀变得更为泛滥。3.Between1850and1910thebisonpopulation____________from60milliontojustafewhundred.人们认为,在1850年到1910年之间,野牛的头数从6000万头下降到只有几百头了。4.Bisonwastenolongerfellonthegroundtoimprovethesoil,____________asaresultbecame____________forgrowingplants.地上不再有野牛的粪便来改良土壤,结果植物生长的土壤变得不够肥沃了。1.sawaseriesoffiercefights2.While3.inthoughttohavefallen4.which;lessgood重点难点研析词汇精研词汇精研1.insistvi.坚持;坚持主张;坚决认为【教材原句】(P46)Heinsistsonusshowinghimrespect.他坚持让我们对他表示尊重。(1)坚持,坚持主张insiston/upon(doing)sth.坚持(做)某事insistthatclause坚持认为,坚决要求……①(牛津P1056)Theyinsistonplayingtheirmusiclateatnight.他们执意地演奏他们的音乐直到深夜。②Theyoungmeninsistedthatthey(should)besenttothefront.那些年轻人坚持要求被派往前线去。(2)坚持认为③Sheinsistedthathewaswrong.她坚持认为他错了。【温馨提示】(1)当insist作“坚持认为,强调(某种事实、看法)”讲时,宾语从句用陈述语气;(2)当insist作“坚决要求,主张”讲时,宾语从句的谓语动词用虚拟语气,即用“(should)+动词原形”形式。④Thedoctorinsistedthathe(should)stayinbedforanotherfivedays.大夫坚决主张他在床上再待五天。1.Theoldworkerinsistedthathe________old,andthathe________backtotheworkingpostagain.A.wasn’t;besentB.wasn’t;wassentC.benot;sendD.isn’t;sent解析:选A。句意为:“那位老工人坚持认为自己不老,要求回到工作岗位上去”。第一个that分句中不用虚拟语气,第二个that分句中要用虚拟语气。即境活用2.Themaninsisted________ataxiformeeventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.A.findB.tofindC.onfinding...