高三英语二轮复习 第五篇 完形填空 Passage 5 逻辑语气课件VIP专享VIP免费

解题指导“逻辑语气”指需要根据日常背景知识进行适当的推理，或者根据上下文语境推测本空语气的强烈程度来解题，副词的考点多属于“语气”类。因此，这类题也是完形填空的难点。请注意运用本技巧解答下篇第8、10、11、13、15、16、18、20题。JoeSimpsonandSimonYateswerethefirstpeopletoclimbtheWestFaceoftheSiulaGrandeintheAndesmountains.Theyreachedthetop1,butontheirwaybackconditionswerevery2.Joefellandbrokehisleg.2014新课标2★★1.A.hurriedlyB.carefullyC.successfullyD.early2.A.difficultB.similarC.specialD.normal本文主要讲述了JoeSimpson和SimonYates在攀山过程中遇到风险，Joe摔断了腿，Simon奋力营救但最后还是放弃，但Joe靠着毅力存活的故事。1.根据第一句话Joe和Simon是最先登上SiulaGrande山峰的人，推断他们成功登顶。2.根据but转折和Joe摔伤了腿可知是下山困难。TheybothknewthatifSimon__3alone,hewouldprobablygetback4.ButSimondecidedtoriskhis5andtrytolowerJoedownthemountainonarope(绳).3.A.climbedB.workedC.restedD.continued4.A.unwillinglyB.safelyC.slowlyD.regretfully5.A.fortuneB.timeC.healthD.life3&4.Simon没有受伤，如果自己继续走会安全地回来。move“”指搬家，爬行，不符合语境。5.通过根据but转折可推断Simon决定冒险(riskone’slife)和Joe一起走。Asthey6down,theweathergotworse.Thenanother7occurred.Theycouldn’tseeorheareachotherand,8,Simonloweredhisfriendovertheedgeofaprecipice(峭壁).6.A.layB.settledC.wentD.looked7.A.damageB.stormC.changeD.trouble8.A.bymistakeB.bychanceC.bychoiceD.byluck6.当他们下山的时候，天气变得更坏了。7&8.根据下文可知又一个麻烦发生了，因为天气不好，他们看不清听不到对方。Simon误把(bymistake)Joe弄到了峭壁上。Itwas9forJoetoclimbbackorforSimontopullhimup.Joe’s10waspullingSimonslowlytowardstheprecipice.11,aftermorethananhourinthedarkandtheicycold,Simonhadto12.9.A.unnecessaryB.practicalC.importantD.impossible10.A.heightB.weightC.strengthD.equipment11.A.FinallyB.PatientlyC.SurelyD.Quickly12.A.standbackB.takearestC.makeadecisionD.holdon9.Joe爬回来和Simon把他拉上来，都不可能。10.因为是把Simon往下拉，可知是Joe的体重。11&12.根据后文Intears,hecuttherope可知，最后他做了一个决定。Intears,hecuttherope.Joe13.intoalargecrevasse(裂缝)intheicebelow.Hehadnofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblepain.Hecouldn’twalk,buthe14togetoutofthecrevasseandstartedto15towardstheircamp,nearlytenkilometers16.13.A.jumpedB.fellC.escapedD.backed14.A.managedB.plannedC.waitedD.hoped15.A.runB.skateC.moveD.march16.A.aroundB.awayC.aboveD.along13.根据语境，割开绳子之后，Joe掉到了一个裂缝里。14.根据but和towardstheircamp可知Joe成功地爬出了裂缝。manage表示成功地做了某事。15.因为Joe不能走，所以只能艰难爬行(move)。16.本句话指距离，故用away。Simonhad17thecampatthefootofthemountain.HethoughtthatJoemustbe18,buthedidn’twanttoleave19.Threedayslater,inthemiddleofthenight,heheardJoe’svoice.Hecouldn’t20it.Joewasthere,afewmetersfromtheirtent,stillalive.17.A.headedforB.travelledtoC.leftforD.returnedto18.A.deadB.hurtC.weakD.late19.A.secretlyB.tiredlyC.immediatelyD.anxiously20.A.findB.believeC.makeD.accept17.根据语境可知Simon回到了宿营地。18.根据上文可知Simon认为Joe一定是死了。19.根据后一句“threedayslater”可知Simon没有立刻离开。20.因为Simon以为Joe已经死了，他不能相信，Joe仍然活着回来了。词汇积累condition/kən'dɪʃn/n.情况riskone’slife冒着生命危险occur/ə'kɜː/v.出现edge/edʒ/n.边缘pain/peɪn/n.痛苦terrible/'terəbl/adj.强烈的alive/ə'laɪv/adj.活着hurriedly/'hʌridli/adv.匆忙地unwillingly/ʌn'wɪlɪŋli/adv.不情愿地regretfully/rɪ'ɡretfəli/adv.后悔地settle/'setl/v.安顿damage/'dæmɪdʒ/n.损害bymistake错误地bychance偶然地bychoice出于自愿byluck侥幸地standback退后，不介入holdon等一下，坚持escape/ɪ'skeɪp/v.逃离march/mɑːtʃ/v.行进leftfor出发去某地headfor朝……方向去returnto回到1.登顶1.Bodylanguagespeakslouderthanwords.2.冒着生命危险2.accordingtothespecialist3.错误地3.sendoutmessages4.(承受)巨大的疼痛7.backaway5.接近10公里远8.There’sastrongpossibilityofmisunderstanding.6.在山脚9.obeythegoldenrule7.在午夜10.Teatothersasyouwouldliketobetreated.