DiagnosedwithCancer:theDayMyLifeEnded…andBegan!确诊患了癌症:那天,我的生命结束,然后又重新开始.Mainideasofeachpart•1.diagnosis•2.cancer•3.treatment•4.change1.Thepassagemainlytellsus_____.A.howthewritergotcancerB.whatcancerisC.howthewritergotthroughtheshadeofcancerD.howthewriter’sfriendshelphimFastreading2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.WhenIheardIgotcancer,Ithoughtmylifewasgoingtoend.B.Ifonegetscancer,cellseitherdividetoofastoratthewrongtime.C.Cancercanbecausedbyinjury.D.Cancercanbetreated.3.Whatdoesthepassageimply?A.Thewriterloveshismother.B.Thecancercanbedefeatedifwefightwithitbravely.C.Cancerdoesnotspreadfromonepersontoanother.D.Thewriterplanstolivealonglife.Sufferv.遭受(痛苦、不幸等)experiencesomethingpainfulorunpleasant他痛得很厉害。Hehassufferedalotofpain.他们愿意为国牺牲。Theywerereadytosufferdeathforthesakeoftheircountry.他患了什么病?Whatillnessishesufferingfrom?他牙正痛。Heissufferingfromtoothache.disruptvt.1.使破裂2.使瓦解3.使中断这场冲突可能使政府垮台。Theconflictseemedlikelytodisruptthegovernment.recover动词v.恢复;复原becomewell,happy,etc.again希望你早日康复。Ihopeyouwillsoonrecover.他逐渐退烧了。Heisrecoveringfromafever.他已完全恢复健康,下周开始工作。Hehascompletelyrecoveredandwillstarttoworknextweek.defeat及物动词vt.战胜,击败winavictoryover在友谊比赛中,我们能战胜二班。WecandefeatClassTwointhefriendlymatch.经过八年战斗,中国人民最终打败了日本侵略者。Aftereightyearsoffighting,theChinesepeoplefinallydefeatedtheJapaneseinvaders.他落选的消息不真实。Thenewsthathehasbeendefeatedintheelectionisnottrue.defeat/beatsbwinsthfreefrom没有…的nothavingsomething你无忧无虑。Youarefreefromcare.“罗伯特,你今天算术做得好,没有错误。”"Welldone,Robert,yoursumsarefreefrommistakestoday!"形容词adj.免费的,免税的thatcostsnothing我们的医疗是免费的。Ourmedicalserviceisfreeofcharge.整个夏天,你可以免费住在我家的房子里(或我的房子可以免费由你使用)。Youmayhavefreeuseofmyhouseduringthesummer.你不用交钱,展览会是免费的。Youdon'thavetopay;theexhibitionisfree.thinkof……as……=treat……as…….=consider…….as……=thinksthtobe……=referto……as…..He_______tobeafamouswriter.A.issuggestedB.ishopedC.isspokenD.isthoughtDbethoughttobe……【考例1】Ireallyappreciate_____torelaxwithyouonthisniceisland.(上海2001)A.tohavehadtimeB.havingtimeC.tohavetimeD.tohavingtime【解析】答案为B。appreciate意为“欣赏”、“意识到”、“感谢”,是及物动词,后面常接名词、-ing形式或宾语从句,不可接不定式。如: