Unit1Theworldofoursenses1、observevt.观察；注意到，观察到；遵守；纪念，庆祝◆Weobservedthatithadturnedcloudy.我们注意到天已转阴。◆Hewasobservedtoopenthedoor.他被注意到打开了那扇门。◆Weshouldobservethetrafficrulesstrictly.我们应该严格遵守交通规则。observe观察；从不同的角度长时间地看并研究。look看；因想看而投注目光，不管结果如何。watch看；观看；特别留意，感兴趣地看着运动着的东西。see看到，看见；强调看的结果，有意或无意地看到，无进行时。notice看到，注意到，觉察到；偶尔看到细小但可能是重要的事情。①They______thetrainuntilitdisappearedinthedistance.A.sawB.watchedC.noticedD.observed①B本题考查动词词义辨析。watch“”注视。“句意为：他们注视着火车直到它消失在远”方。②Hewasobserved______ofhiswatch.A.robB.torobC.robbedD.robbing②C“本题的句意是有人看到他的钱包”被抢了。2、glancevi.&n.瞥；扫视◆Heglancednervouslyathiswatch.他紧张不安地看了一下表。◆Atfirstglancetheplaceseemeddeserted.乍看起来，这地方似乎被废弃了。glanceat指粗略地看一下；一瞥；扫视。lookat看着，没有任何的感情色彩。glareat由于愤怒而瞪或怒视。stareat由于好奇、无礼、傲慢而睁大眼睛凝望、盯着看或瞪着看(一般含有贬义)。Thetwoboyswere______eachother,readytofight.A.glaringatB.glancingatC.lookingatD.staringatA句意：两个男孩怒视着对方，一副要打架的架势。3、ignorevt.忽视，不理睬；不顾◆Heignoredthedoctor'sadvice.他不顾医生的忠告。◆Youcanignorewhathesaid.对他所说的话你可以不理会。ignorancen．[U]无知，愚昧；不知，不懂ignorantadj.无知的；不知beignorantof不知道；无知ignore意为“装作不知，故意不理睬”。beignorant(of)意为“不知道，没意识到”。disregard意为“(经过考虑后)认为不重要；看轻”。用ignore,beignorant(of)与disregard填空①Shesawhimcoming,butshe________him.②Shedidn'tseehim,soshe________hispresence.③We________thegossipandrumors(闲话和谣言)．①ignored②wasignorantof③disregarded4、sweatn.汗；汗水；vi.流汗；出汗◆Hewipedthesweatfrom/offhisface.他擦去脸上的汗。◆Wesweatedinthehotsun.我们在火辣的太阳下出汗了。sweatern.运动衣，套头衫，毛衣workupasweat因锻炼/辛苦工作而流汗getintoasweataboutsth.因某事而紧张害怕nosweat一点也不难，毫不费力①Suddenly,thelittlegirl_______________(因……而害怕)thesightofamouseunderherbed.①gotintoasweatabout②Togetinthewheatbeforetherain,he_______________(忙出了一身汗)．②workedupasweat③Hefinishedthetaskwith(毫不费力地)．③nosweat5、sensen.感官；辨别力；意义、价值◆Theblindhaveagoodsenseoftouch.盲人的触觉很棒。◆Thereisnosensein/ofarguingwithhim.与他争辩是没有意义的。makesense有意义，有道理，讲得通makesenseofsth.理解某物◆Itwouldmakesensetoleaveearly.早点离开是明智的。◆Imadenosenseofthetreasuremap.这幅藏宝图我当时没看懂。5、sense◆Whatsensedoesitmaketobuild/Whatsenseisthereinbuildingsuchbeautifulofficebuildingswhenpeoplearegoinghungry?当民众在挨饿之时仍然修建如此漂亮的办公楼有什么意义呢？◆Thehorsesenseddangerandstopped.马感觉到了危险，于是停了下来。vt.感觉，了解ometoone'ssenses醒过来outof/loseone'ssenses失去神智inasense在某种意义上ineverysense从每个方面来看innosense决不asenseofdirection/humour/duty方向感/幽默感/责任感commonsense常识inbroad/narrowsense在广义/狭义上来讲Itwouldmake______fortheparentstobeinvolvedinthisdiscussion.A.senseB.ideaC.meaningD.significanceAmakesense符合情理。1、wishfor盼望；企盼◆It'snousewishingforthingsyoucan'thave.想得到得不到的事物是徒劳的。(1)同义词组：lookforwardto(doing)sth.期望、盼望(2)与wish相关的常见短语有：wishon把……强加于他期盼高中毕业后能上个好大学。____________...
