(2)根据语境猜词义(1)Whoknowswhentheopeningceremonyofthenewtermwilltakeplace?(2)Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourschoolaftermanyyearsofhardwork.①takeplace根据语义找匹配A.发生B.举行BA短语taketheplaceof代替takeone'splace代替某人；坐下inplaceof代替inplace放在原来的位置inone'splace处于某人的位置outofplace不合适；不恰当giveplaceto让位于……①takeplace活用单项填空(1)Suddenlyit______tomethatweshoulddowhatwecouldtocollectmoneyforthepoorcollegestudents.A.happenedB.tookplaceC.occurredD.cameabout解析本题考查的是关于“发生”意义的词的区别。通过题干所表现出的语义是“计上心头”之意，所以答案是C。①takeplaceC(2)It______thatIwasoutwhenhecametoseeme.A.happenedB.tookplaceC.occurredD.cameabout解析本题考查的是关于“发生”意义的词的区别。通过题干所表现出的语义是“碰巧”之意，所以答案是A。①takeplace活用单项填空A根据语境猜词义(1)I'mlookingforwardtoyourreplysoon.(2)It'stimeforustolookbackandlookforward.②lookforwardto根据语义找匹配A.盼望；期盼B.展望AB短语lookabout/around环顾……lookback(vi.)朝后看；回顾lookbackon(vt.)回顾lookdown(vi.)向下看；俯视lookdownon/upon看不起；蔑视②lookforwardto短语lookinto调查lookon袖手旁观lookover检查；检阅lookthrough向里看；浏览lookup向上看；仰望lookupto尊敬②lookforwardto温馨提示lookforwardto的to是介词，当其后接动词时要用其-ing形式。介词to构成的常用短语还有：payattentionto注意getdownto着手做；开始做objectto反对②lookforwardtodevoteoneself/one'slifeto致力于contributeone'slifeto献身于beusedto习惯做leadto导致做setto开始做②lookforwardto温馨提示活用完成句子(1)Don'tworry.Weare________(调查)thecase.Inthenearfuture,we'lltellyouthetruth.(2)Whenhe__________(抬头看),hefoundhisteacherstandinginfrontofhim.答案(1)lookinginto(2)lookedup②lookforwardto活用单项填空(3)(2010·安徽)Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone______youwishingtheywerethathigh.A.gettingridofB.gettingalongwithC.lookinguptoD.lookingdownupon②lookforwardtoC解析考查动词短语的辨析。getridof去除；lookupto尊敬，赏识；lookdownupon看不起；getalongwith与某人相处。语境：不管你把自己想得多低，总有人尊敬你，并希望他们能有你这样的高度。②lookforwardto活用单项填空根据语境猜词义(1)Wewaitedandwaited,buthedidn'tturnup.(2)Ican'thearthenewswell,wouldyoupleaseturntheradioup?(3)Don'tworryabouttheletter.I'msureit'llturnup.(4)Aslongasyoukeeponworkinghard,I'msurethathopewillturnup.③turnup根据语义找匹配A.(指机会)偶然出现(到来)B.(尤指失去后偶然)被发现；被找到(不用于被动语态)C.(人的)来到，露面D.调高(音量、热量等)答案(1)C(2)D(3)B(4)A③turnup短语turnsb./sth.down拒绝(观点、意见、看法等)turnin上交(物品)turninto变成turnout(tobe)＋n./adj.结果是……③turnupturnover翻转；仔细考虑；移交(工作)；转让(公司)turnto求助；查阅；转向；翻到(书的某页、某章)byturns轮流inturn依次；反过来turnone'sbackon背对、背弃③turnup短语活用单项填空(1)Wewantedtogethomebeforedark,butitdidn'tquite______asplanned.A.makeoutB.turnoutC.goonD.comeup解析句意：我们原想在天黑前回到家，但结果并不像原来计划地那样。makeout看出，辨认出；开(支票、账单等)；goon继续；comeup提出；turnout结果是，所以答案是B。③turnupB活用用适当的介词或副词填空(2)Shehasnobodyshecanturn______.(3)Wearrangedtomeetat7：30,butsheneverturned_____.(4)Heaskedhertomarryhimbutsheturnedhim_______.③turnuptoupdown观察下列例句Youmustbelieveinhim,becausehealwayskeepshisword.根据语境语义keepone'sword意思是________，反义词组是__________。答案守信、守诺，说话算话；breakone'sword④keepone'sword/promise短语ha...
