Part1Of22013届学海导航高三英语一轮复习北师大版广东专用1.imaginevt.想象,幻想,猜测①imagine(doing)sth.Canyouimaginelifewithouthotwater?你能想象没有热水的生活吗？②同时,imagine后可跟that或how引导的从句。Iimaginedthatshewasquitesurprisedwhensheheardthetruth.我想她听说真相后一定很惊讶。1.他以为人们不喜欢他,但他们是喜欢他的。________________________________________________________________________Heimaginesthatpeopledon’tlikehim,buttheydo.imaginationn.想象imaginaryadj.假想的；虚构的2.她想象着自己走进办公室，递上辞呈。Sheimagined__________theofficeand____________herresignation.3.你可以想象我是多么惊讶。Youcanimagine________________.【答案】2.walkinginto;handingin3.howsurprisedIwas2.contrast①vt.…………把与相比常用搭配:contrastAwith/andBItisinterestingtocontrastthetwolifestyles.比较这两种生活方式很有趣。②n.常用搭配:incontrastto/with“意思是和……形成对比(相反),比较起来”,介词短语,后接名词。相比较的两者,一般都会形成鲜明的对照。Thebluecurtainprovidesabeautifulcontrastto(with)thewhitewall.蓝色的窗帘和白色的墙壁形成美丽的对比。Incontrasttohersister,shewasalwaysconsideratetowardsothers.与她的姐姐截然相反,她总是能体谅他人。incontrast/bycontrast相当于副词,“相比之下”,“……与相反”。但要注意,这个用法通常放在句首,用作状语。Theoldhousehadbeenlarge；bycontrastthenewflatseemedsmallandcramped.老房子很大,相比之下,这套新公寓又小又窄。1.对比之下,这篇文章显得更突出。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.白色的云朵和湛蓝的天空形成了美丽的对比。____________________________________________________________________________Bycontrast,thisarticleismoreoutstanding./Comparedwiththatone,thisarticleismoreoutstanding.Thewhitecloudsprovideabeautifulcontrastto(with)thesky.3.promotevt.①提拔,常用搭配：promotesb.tosth.Theyoungarmyofficerwaspromotedtotherankofcaptain.这个年轻军官被提升为上尉。②促进,增进,鼓励,支持Wemustpromotecommercewithneighboringcountries.我们必须促进与邻国的贸易。Helikestoreadbiographiesofgreatmentopromotehimself.他喜欢读伟人传记来提高自己。政府决定发展公共福利。__________________________________________________________________________Thegovernmentdecidedtopromotepublicwelfare.promotionn.促进,提升,推广4.fixone’seyeson/upon注视如果这个短语的宾语eyes提前作句子的主语,则这个句子通常用被动语态。Hestoodthereandhiseyeswerefixedupon/ondeliciousfood.他站在那里，眼睛盯着美味的食物。fixadatefor为……确定日期fixone’seyes/attentionon(upon)眼睛盯着/注意力集中在fixsb.upforthenight=putsb.upforthenight安排某人住宿fixsb.upwithsth.=providesb.withsth.提供某人某物5.leave①vt.留下某物、留给、放在；某物落在、忘在某地，一般与表地点的介词短语连用。IleftmyEnglishbookathomeonceagain.我又一次把英语书遗落在家里。You’dbetterleaveyoure-mailaddresstous.你最好给我们留下你的邮箱地址。leavesb.byoneself=leavesb.alone意为“把某人独自留下”。Itisverydangeroustoleavethechildrenhomealone/bythemselves.把儿童单独留在家中是非常危险的。“汉语中的遗落”在英语中可表达为：leave或forget。不过,leave多与表场所的副词(句子或介词短语)连用；forget通常不与表场所的副词连用,但外出时把东西忘记在家里的时候通常用forget。试比较：I’veleftmypenintheclassroom.我把我的笔落在教室了。I’veforgottenmypen.我忘了带笔了。表示“留给”、“交给”,一般与介词with或to搭配。Leaveitwith/tomeifyouaretoobusy.假如你太忙的话把它交给我吧。Hisfatherleftalargesumofmoneytohimwhenhepassedaway...
