定语从句I’veincludedsomephotoswhichwillhelpyoupicturetheplacesItalkabout.I’veincludedsomephotos.ThephotoswillhelpyoupicturetheplacesItalkabout.三大成分which,that,who,whom,whose,where,when,why(which/that)who/thatwhosewhich/thatwho,that,whom,which,whose1.Ihaveafriend___________likeslisteningtotheclassicalmusic.2.YesterdayEmilywaswearingthenewdress_____________Igaveher.3.Theman______legbrokeinamatchusedtobeagoodfootballplayer.4.Kateisreadingabook____________istoodifficultforher.1.Thefamily_____________I’mstayingwithlivesintown.2.Iknowthestudent______articlewaspublished.3.Myparentsliveinahouse____________ismorethan100yearsold.4.Luckilynoneofthepeople______Iknowwerekilledintheearthquake.(which/that)whosewhich/thatwhom1.当先行词是不定代词：all,much,little,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,theone（指物）时Doyouhaveanything______youwanttosayforyourself?Youshouldhandinall______youhave.thatthat只用that，不用which只用that，不用which2.当先行词前面有：only,any,few,little,no,all,very等词修饰时Thisistheverybook______Iamlookingfor.Theonlything_______wecandoistogiveyousomemoney.thatthat3.当先行词是形容词最高级或它的前面有形容词最高级修饰时Thisisthebest______hasbeenusedagainstpollution.Thisisthemostinterestingfilm______I’veeverseen.thatthat只用that，不用which4.当先行词是序数词或它前面有序数词修饰时Thistrainisthelast______thatwillgotoSuzhou.WhatisthefirstAmericanfilm______youhaveseen?that5.当先行词既有人又有物时Doyouknowthethingsandpersons_____theyaretalkingabout?that只用that，不用whichthat6.当主句的主语是疑问词who或which时Whichisthebike_____youlost?Whoistheboy______wonthegoldmedal?thatthat7.有两个定语从句时，其中一个关系代词已用了which,另一个宜用that.Theysecretlybuiltupasmallfactorywhichproducedthings_______couldcausepollution.that只用that，不用which（（99）主句是）主句是therebetherebe结构，先行词为结构，先行词为物的定语从句用物的定语从句用thatthat。如：。如：ThereisabookonthedeskThereisabookonthedeskthatthatbelongstoFrankbelongstoFrank..Hebroughttwocatsyesterday.NowIcanseetHebroughttwocatsyesterday.NowIcanseethetwohetwothatthatareplayinginthegardenareplayinginthegarden..（（88）被修饰词为数词时，只用）被修饰词为数词时，只用thatthat。如：。如：只用that，不用which只用who，不用that1.当先行词是one,ones,anyone,those表人时Doyouknowtheone______gavemethebook?Isthereanyone______isabsenttoday?whowho只用who，不用that2.有两个定语从句时，当代指人时，一个已经用了that,另一个宜用whoThegirlthatyoumetyesterdayisanEnglishteacher_____teacheswell.who3.在therebe句型中先行词为人Therearemanyyoungpeople______areforhim.who44当先行词是当先行词是II，，youyou，，hehe，，theythey等时等时（常用于谚语之中）。如：（常用于谚语之中）。如：HeHewhoplayswithfirewhoplayswithfiregetsburned.getsburned.HeHewhodoesn’treachtheGreatWallwhodoesn’treachtheGreatWallisnotatruemisnotatrueman.an.不到长城非好汉。不到长城非好汉。只用who，不用that只用which，不用that1.在非限制性定语从句中，当先行词是物，或代指前面整个主句时，只能用whichBeijing,_____isthecapitalofChina,isverybeautiful.Hefailedintheexam,_____madehimverysad.whichwhich只用which，不用that2.关系词前面有介词，而且先行词是物时，只能用which.Thisistheschoolin_______youwillstudy.which3.有两个定语从句时，其中一个关系代词已经用了that,另外一个最好用which.LetmeshowyouthebookthatIborrowedfromthelibrary______wasnewlyopentous.which从句中动词的数TherecorderT...
