剑桥雅思9 真题 解析 -Test3 阅读 Passage1 Attitudes to language第一段 ：It is not easy to be systematic and objective about language study. 系统客观的英语学习并不容易Popular linguistic debate regularly deteriorates into invective and polemic. 流行语言的争论经常恶化成谩骂和争辩Language belongs to everyone, so most people feel they have a right to hold an opinion about it. 语言属于每一个人，所以大多数人都觉得他们有权对它发表意见。And when opinions differ, emotions can run high. Arguments can start as easily over minor points of usage as over major policies of linguistic education.?? 当意见不同的时候，情绪会高涨。争论可以很容易地从一个小的使用点，如在语言教育的主要政策。 ? 生词：?systematic 系统的、linguistic 语言的、debate争论、deteriorates 恶化、invective 谩骂、polemic争论、第二段：Language, moreover, is a very public behaviour, so it is easy for different usages to be noted and criticised. 语言，更是一个非常公共的行为，所以它更容易为不同的用途被注意和批评。No part of society or social behaviour is exempt: linguistic factors influence how we judge personality, intelligence, social status, educational standards, job aptitude, and many other areas of identity and social survival. 社会或社会行为是不受影响的：语言因素的影响我们如何判断个性、智力、社会地位、教育水平、工作能力和许多其他领域的身份和社会生存。As a result, it is easy to hurt, and to be hurt, when language use is unfeelingly attacked.??? 因此，人们很容易伤害和被伤害到，当语言的无意识地被用来攻击。??????????????????? ????? 生词： behaviour 行为、 judge 判断、 factors 因素、 attacked 攻击第三段：?? In its most general sense, prescriptivism is the view that one variety of language has an inherently higher value than others, and that this ought to be imposed on the whole of the speech community. 在其最一般的意义上说，规范...
