高中英语Agreement主谓一致的课件和习题必修4 课件VIP专享VIP免费

主谓一致 ㈠就近一致原则（ 2 点）㈡语法一致原则（ 6 点）㈢ 个体一致原则（ 8 点）㈣ 意义一致原则（ 8 点） ㈠就近一致㈠就近一致 就近 一致就近 一致 ㈡语法一致㈡语法一致1. 主语 +with (together with, along with,), as well as, including, rather than, besides, except, but, in addition to, other than ,like ,not ect. 结构中，谓语与主语一致 2. 不定式，动名词或从句作主语时，谓语动词用单数Eg:1.) Serving the people is my great happiness.2.)When we deliver the goods hasn‘t been decided.3.)When and where we will go hasn’t been decided.* 但当 what 引导的句子做主语，若后面是 “be + 名词”的结构时，谓语随名词变化。Eg: 1.)What you did was right. 2.)What you need are these dictionaries. 3. 定语从句中 ,“one of + 复数名词 + 定语从句”从句的谓语动词复数。 若在 one of 前有 the, the only, the very 修饰时，从句的谓语动词则用单数。Eg:1.)She is one of these women who _____the violin well.2.)She is the one of these women who ______the violin well.playplays 4. 定语从句中主语是关系代词 who, that, which时，从句谓语动词应与先行词保持一致。Eg: I, who ____your teacher, will teach you everything I know.5. 在强调句中，如被强调的是句子的主语时，则 that/who 后面的谓语动词应与被强调的主语一致eg: 1.)It is Mike who always _____ me to study maths after class.2.)It was I rather than they that _____ punished by the boss.amhelpswas 6.half of…./the rest of…../part of…/plenty of…/ 分数（ % ） +of….. 等作主语，谓语动词随 of 后的名词而变化。 ㈢ 个体一致1. 由 and 连接的并列主语如果指的是同一人、同一物或同一概念，谓语动词用单数，这时 and 后面的名词前没有冠词。 Eg.1.) The writer and teacher The writer and teacher is is her uncle her uncle .2.) A poet and artist is coming to deliver a speech.3.) My classmate and friend ____going to pay a visit to me.4.) A fork and knife is on the table.5.)...