高三英语高考语法复习系列课件：非谓语动词 课件VIP免费

高考语法复习系列八高考语法复习系列八非谓语动词非谓语动词一、非谓语动词的考点1 、谓语动词与非谓语动词的区别；2 、非谓语动词作定语；3 、非谓语动词作主语和表语；4 、非谓语动词作宾语；5 、非谓语动词作宾补；6 、非谓语动词作状语；7 、非谓语动词的时态语态和被动。二、非谓语动词的句法功能不定式主语宾语表语宾补定语状语动名词主语宾语表语定语分词表语宾补定语状语三、谓语动词与非谓语动词的区别高考题点击：1. “Can’t you read?” Mary said _____ to the notice. (93 N) A. angrily pointingB. and point angrily C. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointing2. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage ____ the girl and took her away, ____ into the woods. （ 04 上海春季） A. seizing.., disappeared B. seized.., disappeared C. seizing, disappearing D. seized, disappearing 两个动作之间用 and 连接称为并列谓语，并列谓语需注意两个动词的形式的一致性，故 B 、 D 皆错；不用 and 连接时称之为状语，只能用非谓语动词作状语，故 C 错。seized 和 took 是并列谓语， disappearing 是伴随状语。此题的关键是 and 的位置，如果 and 在 disappear 前，则三个动词并列。AD四、非谓语动词作主语和表语高考题点击： 1. Fishing is his favorite hobby, and _____. (01 上海 ) A. he’d like to collect coins as well B. he feels like collecting coins, too C. to collect coins is also his hobby D. collecting coins also gives him great pleasure 2. It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. ____ the answers ready will be of great help. (05 北京卷 ) A. To have had B. Having had C. Have D. Having在 and 连接的并列句中，两个主语最好要保持一致的形式。动名词 fishing 和 collecting coins 分别作两个简单句的主语。这句话的意思为“钓鱼是他的爱好，集邮也给他带来极大的乐趣。”DD非谓语动词作主语时要注意以下两个重要问题：第一是并行结构问题，如： Seeing is believing. / To see is to believe.第二需要注意一些结构：A) 在 It’s no use (good; value; importance) 等结构中...