新课标 新高考 新理念 Astronomy : the science of the stars新课标 新高考 新理念1.prevent sb. from doing sth. stop sb. from doing sth. keep sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事注意: prevent…from… 和 stop…from… 中的from 在主动语态中有时可以省略,但在被动语态中不可省;keep…from… 中的 from 则无论在任何情况下都不可省略。新课标 新高考 新理念按照句子意思在横线上填入适当的词。①They couldn’t laughing while they were playing games.②We had to work for hours to_____________ the ship going down.stopstop/ prevent新课标 新高考 新理念2.now that 既然 =since Now that (=Since) she has a job in France she can gratify her desire to see Europe. 既然现在她在法国工作,那就可以满足她游览欧 洲的愿望了。 Now that I’ve paid the tax demand and the children’s school fees, I’ll be head- over-heels in debt for the next six months. 由于我已缴了应纳的税和孩子们的学杂费,在以 后的6个月中我将债台高筑。新课标 新高考 新理念翻译下面的句子。① 既然你长大了 , 就不应该依靠你的父母。 ________________________________ ________________________________② 既然大家都到了,那么就开始会议吧。 ______________________________ ______________________Now (that) you are grown up, you should not rely on your parents.Since everyone is here, let’s begin the meeting now.新课标 新高考 新理念3. 与 break 相关的词组: (1)break down a. ( 机器坏 ) 出故障; b. 汽车抛锚; c. 谈判破裂了; d. 人身体垮了 ①Owing to overwork day and night, the woman finally broke down. ( d ) ②The peace talks broke down without any agreement reached.( c ) ③To our despair, our car broke down halfway on the high way.( a ) (2)break off a. (使)突然结束,中断; b. 结束 / 暂停工作;新课标 新高考 新理念c. (使)折断①We broke off to have a cup of tea. ( b ) ②The two countries have broken off diplomatic relations. ( a ) ③I b...