Unit 2 Friendship Grammar修饰主语、宾语、表语的句子就叫做定语从句。引导定语从句的关联词有:定语从句关系代词: who, whom whose, which, that 关系副词: when, where定语从句的位置定语从句一定放在被修饰成分之后。e.g. This is the car which he bought last year.先行词定语从句Do you know the man?He spoke just now. Do you know the man who spoke just now?whom 指人 , 在从句中作宾语 , 可省略。e.g. Do you know the man (whom) we saw at the Beijing Hotel?The girl is from America.I called her just now. The girl (whom ) I called just now is from America. which 指物 , 在句中作主语或宾语 , 作宾语时可以省略。 e.g. I’m not interested in the book which has just been published.applethe redthe greenthe smallthe bigThe apple which is red is mine.The apple which is green is yours.The apple which is red is small.The apple which is green is big.I have read the newspaper.It carries the important news. I have read the newspaper which carries the important news.I showed him the letter.I received it this morning I showed him the letter (which) I received this morning. that 指人或物, 在从句中做主语或宾语 , 作宾语时可以省略。 The house that I’m going to buy faces south.They’re talking about the film.I have seen the film. They’re talking about the film (that) I’ve seen. It was written by Laoshe.Jane has borrowed the book. Jane has borrowed the book that was written by Laoshe.* 先行词前有下列词语修饰时 , 定语从句必须用 that 引导。all, every, any, little, few, much, no, only, very, the + 序数词 , the + 形容词最高级eg. This is the cleanest park that you can imagine.eg. This is the only book that has been written in French.eg. He talked about the things and persons he had visited in the city. * 在 who 或 which 引导的特殊疑问句中,限制性定...