Part 2 Of 22013 届学海导航高三英语一轮复习北师大版广东专用9. 有关 break 的短语break away (from sb. / sth.) 脱离 , 挣脱break down ( 因故障等 ) 失灵 , 失效break in 强行进入屋内 , 打断break into 强行进入某处break out 突然发生break through 突破 , 强行穿过break up 解散 , 瓦解The machine broke down. 机器坏了。Listen attentively; don’t break in so often.注意听 , 别老是插嘴。We had to break into the house as we had lost the key.我们把钥匙丢了 , 只好破门而入。A fire broke out near here yesterday.昨天此地附近发生了一场火灾。Scientists say they are beginning to break throughin the fight against cancer.科学家们说 , 他们在防治癌症方面开始有所突破。【温馨提示】英语中表示“爆发 , 发生 , 进行”等意义的词或词组均属于不及物 , 因此均不能用于被动语态。常用的有： burst ( 感情等 ) 突然发作； burst forth 向前迸发； burst out 突然发作 ( 后常接 doing) ；burst into 突然发作 ( 后常接名词 ) ； break out 爆发；happen 发生； take place 发生； go on 发生 , 进行；get on 进行。1. 这时我乘坐的汽车坏了。 Then the car I was in _____________.2. 你必须改掉这样的坏习惯。 You must ________________ such bad habits.broke downbreak away from10. go through① 通过 , 穿过 It took us a whole week to go through the great forest. 我们花了整整一星期才穿过一大片森林。 ② 仔细查阅 , 详细讨论 The police went through the pockets of the thief. 警察仔细搜查了小偷的口袋。 ③ 经历 , 遭受 She went through a lot of suffering when she was ill. 她生病时受了不少罪。 ④ 完成 , 用光 He went through his salary in three days. 他 3 天内把工资花光了。 get through 完成；及格 , 过关get through (to sb.) ( 与某人 )( 电话 ) 联系上put sb. through (to sb.) 为某人接通 ( 打给某个人的 ) 电话get through with sth. 完成 ( 工作等 )look through sth. 快速检查 / 阅读某事物look sth. through 仔细检查某事物 用...
