Ⅰ. 单词A) 根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词,并进行拓展。1 . ________(v.) 有益于;获益 (n.) 益处,好处→ ______(adj.) 有益的;受益的2 . ________(n.) 缺席;不在某处→ ________(adj.) 缺席的3 . ________(v.) 鼓励;激励→ ________(n.) 鼓励;激励B) 根据英文解释及首字母写出单词。4 . a________ to gradually change your behaviour and attitudes so that you get used to a new situation5 . a________ to make someone feel slightly angry and unhappy about something6 . c________ the way someone behaves, especially in public, in his job etc.答案: 1.benefit; beneficial 2.absence; absent 3.encour age ; encouragement 4.adapt 5.annoy 6.conductⅡ. 短语1 . ________other words 换句话说2 . adapt________ 适合3 . cut________ 切去;省略;停止 ( 做某事 )4 . ________breath 上气不接下气5 . all________all 总而言之6 . sit________ 闲坐着7 . ________well________ 和;也8 . ________many ways 在很多方面9 . make fun________ 取笑答案: 1.in 2.to 3.out 4.out of 5.in 6.around 7.as; as 8.in 9.ofⅢ. 语篇导读请根据课文内容在下表中填入最恰当的词。注意:每空一词。MARTY'S STORYIntroductionMarty has a__1__disease, but he is very outgoing and have learned to__2__to his disability.Problems·Sometimes, he is very __3__and drops things or bumps into furniture.·He got weaker and weaker until he could only enjoy football from a__4__at the stadium.·He got out of __5__after running a short way.·He felt stupid every time he returned after an __6__.Changes·His__7__students have accepted him.·He invented a __8__football game and had a very busy life.·He __9__a lot of time with his pets.AdvantagesHis disability has helped him grow stronger psychologically and become more__10__.答案: 1.muscle 2.adapt 3.clumsy 4.bench 5.breath 6.absence 7.fellow 8.computer 9.spent 10.independent1 . beneficia...