1.carol n. 圣诞颂歌；颂歌 ; 赞美诗 (c)Christmas carols圣诞颂歌2. employ---employer---employeeUnit6 3. hygiene n 卫生学；保健法 ; 卫生hygiene in the workplace; 工作环境保健个人保健personal hygiene.环境卫生environmental hygiene food hygiene physical hygiene食品卫生学 生理卫生forest hygiene森林卫生 school hygiene 学校卫生学社会卫生学social hygiene 4.Fake n(c) 假货 , 赝品The painting looked old but was a recent fake.这幅画看上去年代久远，实际是最近的一幅赝品。adj.假的 fake money\diamondsvt.伪造 , 赝造 , 捏造 , 假造 , 仿造fake a painting\a report 5. Powder n(u) 粉 , 粉末 , 火药洗涤 ( 剂 ) 粉washing powderjuice powder( 水果、蔬菜等的 ) 汁粉gun powder火药 6.standard n 标准 , 规格 , 水准生活水平The standard of living (= the living standard)Your work is not up to the standard.你的工作不够标准。 standard指 " 公认的衡量品质、才度、价值、道德等的标准、规则、原则等 ", criterion 系正式用语 , 指“判断某人、某事的真善美程度或价值的标准” , 即，”批评判断的”标准 . 如 :Only social practice can be the criterion of truth.只有社会实践才能是检验真理的唯一标准。This university has high standards of teaching.这所大学教学质量很高。 7.Conscience n （ u) n. 良心， 道德心， 良知according to one's conscience(=in all conscience 凭良心 )凭良心，公道地His conscience troubled him after he took the money.他拿走了钱以后，他的良心使他不安。have the conscience to do竟厚颜无耻到（做、说 ... ） make sth. a matter of conscience凭良心对待［做］某事A good conscience is a soft pillow.[ 谚 ] 问心无愧， 高枕无忧。A guilty conscience is a self -accuser.[ 谚 ] 做贼心虚。 8. Frost n(u) 霜 , 霜冻 , 严寒严寒会摧毁幼苗。Frost can kill off a young plant.草上盖满了霜。The grass was covered with frost.of frost 冰点之下There was 5 degrees of frost last night.昨晚气温为零下五度。 9. salary 指公职人员、职员等拿按...
