摘 要通过对工业产品装配阶段和拆卸及回收利用阶段进行的简要分析,说明了在产品开发设计阶段采取装配设计和拆卸设计对于简化生产工艺、节约产品成本以及对产品维修和回收再利用的重要生态意义
同时简单介绍了拆装家具的起源与发展,分析了家具拆卸性能设计存在的主要问题以及人们对拆装家具存在的一些错误认识,并提出了通过拆装设计提高现代家具生态水平的,从而提高产品竞争力的建议
AbstractThrough brief analysis of the processes of assembly, disassembly and recycle of industrial products, the significance for the techniques, cost, maintenance and recycle are introduced when DFA&D was utilized at the beginning of industrial design
In addition, the present situation of DFA&D furniture and some misunderstanding about it are also referred
At the end, improving the ability of competition though DFA&D design is offered for modern furniture
关 键 词:家具;拆卸;装配;设计;回收Key Words: Furniture; Disassembly; Assembly;Design; Reclaim 随着工业的快速发展和人们生活水平的提高,每年的废弃产品数量在不断增加,根据统计的结果,全世界制造业每年大约生产 55 亿吨无害废物和 7 亿吨有害废物[