牛津英语模块三 Unit 3 重点词语 单词讲解（上）Welcome to this unit & Reading 1. Who do you think will _______ the company when the manager retires? A. take up B. take over C. take in D. take on2. It was sad that all the people were _________ alive under the lava and ashes. A. buried B. stayed C. kept D. found3. __________, Liu Xiang had to drop out of the 110-metre hurdles in the Beijing Olympics because of his injury in the foot A. Unfortunately B. Unusually C. Uncertainly D. Unfriendly4. Only one of the persons who applied can be made _______ of the company. A. the director B. a director C. an director D. director5. It _________ to be seen whether the old couple like this trip or not. A. keeps B. remains C. leaves D. stays6. Who would you like to have ________ the door red? A. paint B. paints C. painted D. to paint【答案与讲解】 1. 选 B. take over 表示“接管”，take over the business 接管生意；take over the driving 接过来开车。如：Please me take over the driving so that you can have a nap. 让我来开车这样你可以小睡一会儿。 【拓展】 含 take 的常用短语：1）take up 表示“拿起；占据；开始从事”。 take up weapons to fight against enemies 拿起武器与敌人斗争; take up painting 开始绘画；take up too much space 占据太多的空间; 2）take in 表示“接受,吸收,理解,欺骗”等。take in proper nutrition 吸收适当的营养；I don’t take in what he said.我不明的他说的。He tried to play a trick on me, but I wasn’t take in. 他想捉弄我，但我没上当。 3) take on 表示“呈现；雇用”，如：take on a new look 呈现新面貌；take on more workers 雇用更多的工人。2. 选 A bury…alive“将……活埋”，alive 作宾语补足语，类似的搭配还有：catch…alive 活捉……。【拓展】1）bury 为动词“埋葬；掩埋”。 bury (oneself) in…=be buried in…引申义为“专心致力于……”。...
