官网网站:imzsat.genshuixue.com________________________________________________________________1新 SAT 官方指南阅读第十二篇全解析This passage is adapted from Taras Grescoe, Straphanger: Saving Our Cities and Ourselvesfrom the Automobile. ©2012 by Taras Grescoe.Though there are 600 million cars on the planet, and counting, there are also seven billionpeople, which means that for the vast majority of us getting around involves taking buses,ferryboats, commuter trains, streetcars, and subways. In other words, traveling to work, school, orthe market means being a straphanger: somebody who, by choice or necessity, relies on publictransport, rather than a privately owned automobile.5Half the population of New York, Toronto, and London do not own cars. Public transport ishow most of the people of Asia and Africa, the world’s most populous continents, travel. Everyday, subway systems carry 155 million passengers, thirty-four times the number carried by all theworld’s airplanes, and the global public transport market is now valued at $428 billion annually. Acentury and a half after the invention of the internal combustion engine, private car ownership is10still an anomaly.And yet public transportation, in many minds, is the opposite of glamour— a squalid lastresort for those with one too many impaired driving charges, too poor to afford insurance, or toodecrepit to get behind the wheel of a car. In much of North America, they are right: taking transitis a depressing experience. Anybody who has waited far too long on a street corner for the15privilege of boarding a lurching, overcrowded bus, or wrestled luggage onto subways and shuttles官网网站:imzsat.genshuixue.com________________________________________________________________2to get...