There be 结构 复习大纲2 、 there be 与 have /has 的区别1 、 就近原则6 、 there be 的特殊情况3 、 there be 的各种时态结构4 、 there be 结构的句型转换5 、 there be 的反义疑问句 There is a ship and two sea-gulls.There are two sea-gulls and a ship. PartⅠ : 就近原则• There be 结构的主语是 be 动词后面的名词，当主语是并列的几个名词时， be 的单复数应当和它最近的名词的数保持一致 . Part :there be Ⅱ与 have /has 的区别• there be 强调某地存在某物• have /has 强调某人拥有某物eg : There is a new bike, but I have no enough money to buy it. PartⅢ :There be 的常用时态结构1There is/are ... + 地点2There was/were ... + 地点3There is going to /will +be ... + 地点4There + 情态动词 +be ... + 地点5There +used to +be... + 地点6There is/are ...+V-ing+ 地点根据时间状语变换 be 的时态：以不变应万变 PartⅣ:There be 结构的句型转换1There isn’t/aren’t... + 地点2There wasn’t/weren’t ... + 地点3There isn’t going to /won’t +be ...+ 地点4There + 情态动词 +not+be ... + 地点5There +didn’t use to +be... + 地点6There isn’t/aren’t...+V-ing+ 地点( 一 )there be 变否定句： PartⅣ:There be 结构的句型转换1Is/are there... + 地点 ?2Was/were there ... + 地点 ?3Is going to /will be there ... + 地点 ?4情态动词 + there be... + 地点 ?5Did there use to be ... + 地点 ?6Is/are there ... V-ing+ 地点 ?( 二 )there be 变一般疑问句： PartⅤ :there be 的反义疑问句1 、 ---There is no air on the moon, ?---No, there isn’t. 2 、 --- There will be a sea bridge in our hometown , ?---Yes , there will.is therewon’t there 1 . There used to be a shop at the end of the road , ?Exercises2. There was an English party, ?3. There is something wrong with your watch, ? 4. There will not be any trouble, ? didn’t therewasn’t thereisn’t therewon’t there Part:Ⅵ 其他• there be 结构有时可以不用 be 动词，而用 live, come, go, stand, lie, seem to be, happen to be 等动词。 2 、 There seems to be something wrong with my computer .3 、 There lies an old building between them .1 、 There stands a big tree in front of my house.eg: Practice making a composition• 假设一位来自美国的交流生来到你班，请你根据下列提示，向他介绍一下开发区 (Qingdao Economic and Technological Development Zone ) 。1. 开发区是一个美丽的大花园。2. 这里有许多高的建筑物 , 街道宽敞 (wide),路的两边有许多树和花。有亚洲最大的海滩 --- 金沙滩 (Golden beach ) 。3. 有一个很大的海港 (harbor ), 还有许多跨国公司 (international firm ) 。4. 这里还将有一条跨海大桥 (sea bridge ) 。 Homework Write a composition : How to find the post office.
