中考总复习之连词中考说明及要求• 连词的用法一、连词的定义 •连接词与词、短语与短语、句子与句子的词,叫连词
例如:•It is neither too cold nor too hot in spring
( neither…nor 连接两个词)•You can read either in the morning or in the afternoon
( either…or 连接两个短语)•Hu Lan was late yesterday because she woke up too late
( because 连接两个句子)二、连词的种类和常考连词的用法• 从连词本身的含意及其所连接的成分的性质来看,可分为两类:并列连词和从属连词
• 并列连词
用来连接有并列关系的词、短语或分句的连词是并列连词;并列连词连接分句构成并列句
(一)常用来并列同类性质的词与词、短语与短语的并列连词 and,or, neither
nor,either
or,not only
but also, both
and :•1
and 和,并且• My uncle lives and works in Shanghai
•我叔叔在上海居住和工作
•He's big and tall
or 或(非否定句中)、和(否定句中)• Are you a teacher or a student
你是老师还是学生
• You can take some food or some money
你可以带点吃的或带点钱
•I don’t like reading or writing
我既不喜欢读,也不喜欢写
either
or, 要么……要么……,或者……或者……•neither
nor, 既不……也不……•both