2018 高考英语45 个高频词的一词多义和固定搭配，太重要了！ 这45 个高考高频词，除了它们的常用意思，其较生僻的含义或者形成词组后的新含义同学们了解吗？一词多义和固定搭配都是高考必考考点，更何况是高频词的一词多义和固定搭配呢，所以，和小简老师一起来学习吧！ 1. cost The ticket cost me ten dollars.（此句中cost 用作及物动词,意为“花费”,这是cost 的常用法之一。） The cost of living is much higher now than it was two years ago. （此句中cost 用作名词,意为“价格,成本,费用”,这是它的常用法之二。） cost 除了以上用法外,还有其它用法。如: ① Has this project been costed? (cost 用作及物动词,意为“估价,估计成本”。) ② I must get the book at all costs. (at all costs 意为“无论如何,不惜任何代价”。) ③ She saved him from drowning, but at the cost of her own life. (at the cost of sth.意为“以牺牲某事物为代价”。) 2. deal Teachers should deal fairly with their pupils. （此句中deal 用作不及物动词,常和with 连用,意为“对待”,这是deal 的常用法。） deal 还有其它用法。如: ①She spent a good deal of money on new clothes. (a good deal of 意为“很多,大量”后接不可数名词。) ②We tried to make sure everyone got a fair deal. (a fair deal 意为“公平的待遇”。) ③My bank deals in stocks and shares now. (deal in 意为“经营”。) ④The teacher dealt out the test papers to the students. (deal out 意为“分发”。) 3. interest interest 在教材中的意思为“兴趣”和“使感兴趣”,分别作名词和动词用。 The money I borrowed from him was repaid with interest. What he did was just to protect his own interests. 上面句子中的两个interest 都作名词用。作“利息”讲时,为不可数名词;作“利益,好处”讲时,多用复数形式。 第一句可译为“我向他借的那笔钱是带息偿还的。”;第二句可译为“他所做的一切仅仅是为了保护他自己的利益。” 4. driv e Can you drive a car? (drive 用作动词,意思为“开车,驾驶”,是教材中的第一种用法。) Let’s go for a drive in the country....
